Professor Manuel Souto-Otero
Professor
- Souto-OteroM@cardiff.ac.uk
- +44 29208 70327
- Glamorgan Building, Room Room 1.21, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff, CF10 3WA
- Media commentator
- Available for postgraduate supervision
Overview
My main areas of interest are education policy analysis and evaluation. I have a particular interest in the link between education and work (including, although not restricted to, digitalisation, the future of work and its implications for skills development), social stratification and inequalities, internationalisation in education and internatinonal student mobility and the governance of education systems (including non-formal education). Most of my work focuses on post-compulsory education. I make use of a range of qualitative and quantitative methodologies in my work.
I am currently Co-Principal Investigator in the project "Digital Disruption and the Future of Work: Reimagining Education, Skills and Employability" -see "Research" tab for further details. I am also a Senior Professorial Fellow at the Singapore University of Social Sciences. I am Head of the Education Research Group at SOCSI (2018-), College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences representative in the University Academic Promotions Committee (2022-present) and the University Researcher Pathways Working Group, which develops university support for research-only staff and early career researchers (2022-present). I was previously Co-Director for Teaching and Learning (Employability and Enhancement) in SOCSI (2019-2022).
I have undertaken a large number of research and consultancy projects on education issues for the European Commission, European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (Cedefop), the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), various government departments in the UK and internationally (Belgium, Spain, Estonia), think-tanks and voluntary sector organisations. I am a member of the UK Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) Grants Assessment Panel (2022-2024), and have been grant reviewer for various organisations including the European Research Council (ERC), DG Education and Culture, European Commission; DG Research, European Commission; Research Council of Norway; Research Foundation - Flanders. I am Associate Editor of the Journal of Education and Work (2008 onwards), Executive Editor of the British Journal of Sociology of Education (2023 onwards, previously Member of the Editorial Board) and Member of the Advisory Board of the Journal of Education Policy (2022 onwards).
I have a DPhil. in Social Policy from the University of Oxford, and held visiting positions at the School of Education of the University of Carlifornia, Berkeley and Juan March Institute for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (Madrid). I am originally from Santiago de Compostela.
Recent awards:
Best Article Award "European Journal of Education Article of the Year 2021" for Souto-Otero, M. (2021) 'Validation of non-formal and informal learning: covert and overt' European Journal of Education, vol.56(3), pp. 365-379.
Best Article Award "2021 Comparative and International Education Society Study Abroad and International Students Special Interest Group" for Van Mol, C., Caarls, K. and Souto-Otero, M., (2021) International student mobility and labour market outcomes: An investigation of the role of level of study, type of mobility, and international prestige hierarchies. Higher Education, 82(6) pp.1145-1171.
Publication
2024
- Souto-Otero, M. 2024. Bringing formal and nonformal learning closer together: A reflection on crossovers in curriculum, pedagogy, assessment and learning environments. In: Pilz, M. ed. Informal Learning in Vocational Education and Training: Illuminating an Elusive Concept. Springer
2023
- Souto-Otero, M., Donnelly, M. and Kanol, M. 2023. A transactional or a relational contract? The student consumer, social participation and alumni donations in higher education. British Journal of Educational Studies (10.1080/00071005.2023.2245441)
- Souto-Otero, M., Garcia Alvarez, J. and Santos Rego, M. A. 2023. Subject choice motivation and students’ conceptions of employability: thin and thick. British Journal of Sociology of Education 44(4), pp. 606-630. (10.1080/01425692.2023.2203364)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2023. Six principles to advance technical and vocational education for sustainable development. Panorama, pp. 183-195.
- Souto-Otero, M., Favero, L., Basna, K., Humburg, M. and Oberheidt, S. 2023. Erasmus (+) student mobility: individual and institutional motivations and effects. In: Tierney, R., Rizvi, F. and Ercikan, K. eds. International Encyclopedia of Education., Vol. 1. Elsevier, pp. 218-219., (10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.01028-9)
2022
- Brown, P., Souto-Otero, M. and Sadik, S. 2022. Digital transformation and the future of work. In: Housley, W. et al. eds. The Sage Handbook of Digital Society. Sage
- Pouliakas, K. and Souto-Otero, M. 2022. Setting Europe on course for a human digital transition: new evidence from Cedefop’s second European skills and jobs survey.. Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://www.cedefop.europa.eu/files/3092_en.pdf
2021
- Van Mol, C., Caarls, K. and Souto-Otero, M. 2021. International student mobility and labour market outcomes: an investigation of the role of level of study, type of mobility, and international prestige hierarchies. Higher Education 82, pp. 1145-1171. (10.1007/s10734-020-00532-3)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2021. Validation of non-formal and informal learning in formal education: covert and overt. European Journal of Education 56(3), pp. 365-379. (10.1111/ejed.12464)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Bialowoski, P. 2021. Graduate employability in Europe: the role of human capital, institutional reputation and network ties in European graduate labour markets. Journal of Education and Work 34(5-6), pp. 611-631. (10.1080/13639080.2021.1965969)
2020
- Richardson, M., Murphy, I., Endrodi, G., Hadjivassiliou, K. and Souto-Otero, M. 2020. Study supporting the evaluation of the council recommendation of 20 December 2012 on the validation of non-formal and informal learning. Technical Report.
- Brown, P. and Souto-Otero, M. 2020. The end of the credential society? An analysis of the relationship between education and the labour market using big data. Journal of Education Policy 35(1), pp. 95-118. (10.1080/02680939.2018.1549752)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2020. Voluntariado, educación no formal y juventud: conceptos clave, participación y reconocimiento en España y la Unión Europea. Revista de Estudios de Juventud 124, pp. 53-73.
2019
- Souto-Otero, M. et al. 2019. Erasmus+ higher education impact study. Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2766/162060
- Besic, A. et al. 2019. Skills audits: Tools to identify talent. Project Report. [Online]. Brussels: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2767/993047
- Souto-Otero, M. 2019. Globalization of Higher Education, Critical Views. In: Teixeira, P. N. and Shin, J. C. eds. Encyclopedia of International Higher Education Systems and Institutions. Springer
- Souto-Otero, M. 2019. Private companies and policy- making: Ideological repertoires and concealed geographies in the evaluation of European education policies. European Educational Research Journal 18(1), pp. 34-53. (10.1177/1474904118804745)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2019. Key state policies in Higher Education. In: Amey, M. J. and David, M. E. eds. The Sage Encyclopedia of Higher Education., Vol. 5. Sage Publishing
- Murphy, I., Scott, D., Villalba-Garcia, E., Endrodi, G. and Souto-Otero, M. 2019. European inventory on validation of non-formal and informal learning 2018 update: synthesis report. Project Report. [Online]. Thessaloniki: Cedefop. Available at: http://libserver.cedefop.europa.eu/vetelib/2019/european_inventory_validation_2018_synthesis.pdf
2018
- Brown, P., Lloyd, C. and Souto-Otero, M. 2018. The prospects for skills and employment in an age of digital disruption: A cautionary note. Project Report. [Online]. Oxford: Available at: http://www.skope.ox.ac.uk/?person=the-prospects-for-skills-and-employment-in-an-age-of-digital-disruption-a-cautionary-note
2017
- 2017. FP7 ex post and H2020 interim evaluation of Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions (MSCA). Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2766/103174
- Souto-Otero, M. 2017. Neo-liberalism, discursive change and European education policy trajectories. In: Lendvai, N. and Kenneth-Bainton, P. eds. Handbook of European Social Policy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 284-301.
- Souto-Otero, M. and Enders, J. 2017. International students’ and employers’ use of rankings: a cross-national analysis. Studies in Higher Education 42(4), pp. 783-810. (10.1080/03075079.2015.1074672)
- 2017. European Industrial Doctorates - towards increased employability and innovation. Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2766/643937
2016
- Souto-Otero, M. and Shields, R. 2016. The investment model of volunteering in the EU-27 countries: volunteering, skills development and employability. A multi-level analysis. European Societies 18(5), pp. 487-513. (10.1080/14616696.2016.1228991)
- Devaux, A. and Souto-Otero, M. 2016. Validation and Open Educational Resources (OER): Thematic report for the 2016 update of the European inventory on validation. Technical Report.
- Souto-Otero, M. et al. 2016. OpenCases: case studies on openness in education. Project Report. [Online]. Institute for Prospective Technological Studies, Joint Research Centre, European Commission. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2791/039825
- Beerkens, M., Souto-Otero, M., de Wit, H. and Huisman, J. 2016. Similar students and different countries? An analysis of the barriers and drivers for Erasmus participation in seven countries. Journal of Studies in International Education 20(2), pp. 184-204. (10.1177/1028315315595703)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Whitworth, A. 2016. Adult participation in higher education and the ‘knowledge economy’: a cross-national analysis of patterns of delayed participation in HE across 15 European countries. British Journal of Sociology of Education 38(6), pp. 763-781. (10.1080/01425692.2016.1158639)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2016. Young people’s views of the outcomes of non-formal education in youth organisations: its effects on human, social and psychological capital, employability and employment. Journal of Youth Studies 19(7), pp. 938-956. (10.1080/13676261.2015.1123234)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Beneito-Montagut, R. 2016. From governing through data to governmentality through data: artefacts, strategies and the digital turn. European Educational Research Journal 15(1), pp. 14-33. (10.1177/1474904115617768)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2016. Validation of non-formal and informal learning in Europe: research, policies, legitimacy and survival.. In: Bohlinger, S., Dang, K. and Klatt, G. eds. Education Policy. Peter Lang
2015
- Souto-Otero, M. and Villalba-Garcia, E. 2015. Migration and validation of non-formal and informal learning in Europe: inclusion, exclusion or polarisation in the recognition of skills?. International Review of Education 61(5), pp. 585-607. (10.1007/s11159-015-9516-7)
- Huisman, J. et al. eds. 2015. The Palgrave international handbook of Higher Education policy and governance. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2015. Evaluating European education policy-making in education and training: Between institutional legitimization and policy privatization.. In: Souto-Otero, M. ed. Evaluating European Education Policy-Making. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 1-25.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2015. Who benefits from EU policy-making in education? : The European Commission and the privatization of education policy. In: Souto-Otero, M. ed. Evaluating European Education Policy-Making. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 166-183.
- Souto-Otero, M. ed. 2015. Evaluating European education policy-making: privatization, networks and the European Commission. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
2014
- Villalba-Garcia, E., Souto-Otero, M. and Murphy, I. 2014. The 2014 European Inventory on validation of non-formal and informal learning. Prospects and trends on validation in Europe. Berufsbildung in Wissenschaft und Praxis 5, pp. 16-19.
2013
- Souto-Otero, M. 2013. Is 'better regulation' possible? Formal and substantive quality in the impact assessments in education and culture of the European Commission. Evidence & Policy: A Journal of Research, Debate and Practice 9(4), pp. 513-529.
- Souto-Otero, M. and Beneito-Montagut, R. 2013. 'Power on': Googlecracy, privatisation and the standardisation of sources. Journal of Education Policy 28(4), pp. 481-500.
- Souto-Otero, M., Huisman, J., Beerkens, M., de Win, H. and Vujic, S. 2013. Barriers to international student mobility: evidence from the Erasmus program. Educational Researcher 42(2), pp. 70-77.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2013. Neo-liberalism and continuing vocational training governance in the UK: an examination of three theoretical accounts. Educational Review 65(1), pp. 20-35.
2012
- Souto-Otero, M. 2012. Learning outcomes: good, irrelevant, bad or none of the above? [Editorial]. Journal of Education and Work 25(3), pp. 249-258. (10.1080/13639080.2012.689648)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Ure, O. B. 2012. The coherence of vocational education and training in Norway and Spain: national traditions and the reshaping of VET governance in hybrid VET systems. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education 42(1), pp. 91-111. (10.1080/03057925.2011.628836)
2011
- Souto-Otero, M. 2011. Making higher education work: a comparison of discourses in the United Kingdom’s Conservative and Labour Parties’ general election manifestos between 1979 and 2010. Comparative Education Review 55(3), pp. 293-314. (10.1086/660112)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2011. Discretional policies and transparency of qualifications: changing Europe without money and without States?. Oxford Review of Education 37(3), pp. 347-367. (10.1080/03054985.2010.547315)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2011. Breaking the consensus in educational policy reform?. Critical Studies in Education 52(1), pp. 77-91. (10.1080/17508487.2011.536514)
2010
- Souto-Otero, M. 2010. Education, meritocracy and redistribution.. Journal of Education Policy 25(3), pp. 397-413. (10.1080/02680930903576396)
2008
- Souto-Otero, M., Fleckenstein, T. and Dacombe, R. 2008. Filling in the gaps: European governance, the open method of coordination and the European Commission.. Journal of Education Policy 23(3), pp. 231-249. (10.1080/02680930801987786)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2008. The socio-economic background of Erasmus students: A trend towards wider inclusion?. International Review of Education 54(2), pp. 135-154. (10.1007/s11159-007-9081-9)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2008. Estudiantes Erasmus españoles : Beneficios de la participación en el programa y límites socioeconómicos a su acceso.. Panorama Social 6(1), pp. 107-118.
2007
- Souto-Otero, M. 2007. Access to post-compulsory education and training: economic, sociological and political determinants and remaining research gaps. Comparative Education 43(4), pp. 571-586. (10.1080/03050060701611961)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2007. Further education provider specialisation: international experiences and lessons for England. Research in Post-Compulsory Education 12(2), pp. 193-207. (10.1080/13596740701387478)
2006
- Souto-Otero, M. and Whitworth, A. 2006. Equality in higher education in Spain and the UK: mismatch between rhetoric and policy?. Higher Education Quarterly 60(2), pp. 167-186. (10.1111/j.1468-2273.2006.00315.x)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2006. Evaluación de políticas: una revisión crítica de las definiciones, diseños y métodos. Administracion y Ciudadania 1(1), pp. 173-202.
Articles
- Souto-Otero, M., Donnelly, M. and Kanol, M. 2023. A transactional or a relational contract? The student consumer, social participation and alumni donations in higher education. British Journal of Educational Studies (10.1080/00071005.2023.2245441)
- Souto-Otero, M., Garcia Alvarez, J. and Santos Rego, M. A. 2023. Subject choice motivation and students’ conceptions of employability: thin and thick. British Journal of Sociology of Education 44(4), pp. 606-630. (10.1080/01425692.2023.2203364)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2023. Six principles to advance technical and vocational education for sustainable development. Panorama, pp. 183-195.
- Van Mol, C., Caarls, K. and Souto-Otero, M. 2021. International student mobility and labour market outcomes: an investigation of the role of level of study, type of mobility, and international prestige hierarchies. Higher Education 82, pp. 1145-1171. (10.1007/s10734-020-00532-3)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2021. Validation of non-formal and informal learning in formal education: covert and overt. European Journal of Education 56(3), pp. 365-379. (10.1111/ejed.12464)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Bialowoski, P. 2021. Graduate employability in Europe: the role of human capital, institutional reputation and network ties in European graduate labour markets. Journal of Education and Work 34(5-6), pp. 611-631. (10.1080/13639080.2021.1965969)
- Brown, P. and Souto-Otero, M. 2020. The end of the credential society? An analysis of the relationship between education and the labour market using big data. Journal of Education Policy 35(1), pp. 95-118. (10.1080/02680939.2018.1549752)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2020. Voluntariado, educación no formal y juventud: conceptos clave, participación y reconocimiento en España y la Unión Europea. Revista de Estudios de Juventud 124, pp. 53-73.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2019. Private companies and policy- making: Ideological repertoires and concealed geographies in the evaluation of European education policies. European Educational Research Journal 18(1), pp. 34-53. (10.1177/1474904118804745)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Enders, J. 2017. International students’ and employers’ use of rankings: a cross-national analysis. Studies in Higher Education 42(4), pp. 783-810. (10.1080/03075079.2015.1074672)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Shields, R. 2016. The investment model of volunteering in the EU-27 countries: volunteering, skills development and employability. A multi-level analysis. European Societies 18(5), pp. 487-513. (10.1080/14616696.2016.1228991)
- Beerkens, M., Souto-Otero, M., de Wit, H. and Huisman, J. 2016. Similar students and different countries? An analysis of the barriers and drivers for Erasmus participation in seven countries. Journal of Studies in International Education 20(2), pp. 184-204. (10.1177/1028315315595703)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Whitworth, A. 2016. Adult participation in higher education and the ‘knowledge economy’: a cross-national analysis of patterns of delayed participation in HE across 15 European countries. British Journal of Sociology of Education 38(6), pp. 763-781. (10.1080/01425692.2016.1158639)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2016. Young people’s views of the outcomes of non-formal education in youth organisations: its effects on human, social and psychological capital, employability and employment. Journal of Youth Studies 19(7), pp. 938-956. (10.1080/13676261.2015.1123234)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Beneito-Montagut, R. 2016. From governing through data to governmentality through data: artefacts, strategies and the digital turn. European Educational Research Journal 15(1), pp. 14-33. (10.1177/1474904115617768)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Villalba-Garcia, E. 2015. Migration and validation of non-formal and informal learning in Europe: inclusion, exclusion or polarisation in the recognition of skills?. International Review of Education 61(5), pp. 585-607. (10.1007/s11159-015-9516-7)
- Villalba-Garcia, E., Souto-Otero, M. and Murphy, I. 2014. The 2014 European Inventory on validation of non-formal and informal learning. Prospects and trends on validation in Europe. Berufsbildung in Wissenschaft und Praxis 5, pp. 16-19.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2013. Is 'better regulation' possible? Formal and substantive quality in the impact assessments in education and culture of the European Commission. Evidence & Policy: A Journal of Research, Debate and Practice 9(4), pp. 513-529.
- Souto-Otero, M. and Beneito-Montagut, R. 2013. 'Power on': Googlecracy, privatisation and the standardisation of sources. Journal of Education Policy 28(4), pp. 481-500.
- Souto-Otero, M., Huisman, J., Beerkens, M., de Win, H. and Vujic, S. 2013. Barriers to international student mobility: evidence from the Erasmus program. Educational Researcher 42(2), pp. 70-77.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2013. Neo-liberalism and continuing vocational training governance in the UK: an examination of three theoretical accounts. Educational Review 65(1), pp. 20-35.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2012. Learning outcomes: good, irrelevant, bad or none of the above? [Editorial]. Journal of Education and Work 25(3), pp. 249-258. (10.1080/13639080.2012.689648)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Ure, O. B. 2012. The coherence of vocational education and training in Norway and Spain: national traditions and the reshaping of VET governance in hybrid VET systems. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education 42(1), pp. 91-111. (10.1080/03057925.2011.628836)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2011. Making higher education work: a comparison of discourses in the United Kingdom’s Conservative and Labour Parties’ general election manifestos between 1979 and 2010. Comparative Education Review 55(3), pp. 293-314. (10.1086/660112)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2011. Discretional policies and transparency of qualifications: changing Europe without money and without States?. Oxford Review of Education 37(3), pp. 347-367. (10.1080/03054985.2010.547315)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2011. Breaking the consensus in educational policy reform?. Critical Studies in Education 52(1), pp. 77-91. (10.1080/17508487.2011.536514)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2010. Education, meritocracy and redistribution.. Journal of Education Policy 25(3), pp. 397-413. (10.1080/02680930903576396)
- Souto-Otero, M., Fleckenstein, T. and Dacombe, R. 2008. Filling in the gaps: European governance, the open method of coordination and the European Commission.. Journal of Education Policy 23(3), pp. 231-249. (10.1080/02680930801987786)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2008. The socio-economic background of Erasmus students: A trend towards wider inclusion?. International Review of Education 54(2), pp. 135-154. (10.1007/s11159-007-9081-9)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2008. Estudiantes Erasmus españoles : Beneficios de la participación en el programa y límites socioeconómicos a su acceso.. Panorama Social 6(1), pp. 107-118.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2007. Access to post-compulsory education and training: economic, sociological and political determinants and remaining research gaps. Comparative Education 43(4), pp. 571-586. (10.1080/03050060701611961)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2007. Further education provider specialisation: international experiences and lessons for England. Research in Post-Compulsory Education 12(2), pp. 193-207. (10.1080/13596740701387478)
- Souto-Otero, M. and Whitworth, A. 2006. Equality in higher education in Spain and the UK: mismatch between rhetoric and policy?. Higher Education Quarterly 60(2), pp. 167-186. (10.1111/j.1468-2273.2006.00315.x)
- Souto-Otero, M. 2006. Evaluación de políticas: una revisión crítica de las definiciones, diseños y métodos. Administracion y Ciudadania 1(1), pp. 173-202.
Book sections
- Souto-Otero, M. 2024. Bringing formal and nonformal learning closer together: A reflection on crossovers in curriculum, pedagogy, assessment and learning environments. In: Pilz, M. ed. Informal Learning in Vocational Education and Training: Illuminating an Elusive Concept. Springer
- Souto-Otero, M., Favero, L., Basna, K., Humburg, M. and Oberheidt, S. 2023. Erasmus (+) student mobility: individual and institutional motivations and effects. In: Tierney, R., Rizvi, F. and Ercikan, K. eds. International Encyclopedia of Education., Vol. 1. Elsevier, pp. 218-219., (10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.01028-9)
- Brown, P., Souto-Otero, M. and Sadik, S. 2022. Digital transformation and the future of work. In: Housley, W. et al. eds. The Sage Handbook of Digital Society. Sage
- Souto-Otero, M. 2019. Globalization of Higher Education, Critical Views. In: Teixeira, P. N. and Shin, J. C. eds. Encyclopedia of International Higher Education Systems and Institutions. Springer
- Souto-Otero, M. 2019. Key state policies in Higher Education. In: Amey, M. J. and David, M. E. eds. The Sage Encyclopedia of Higher Education., Vol. 5. Sage Publishing
- Souto-Otero, M. 2017. Neo-liberalism, discursive change and European education policy trajectories. In: Lendvai, N. and Kenneth-Bainton, P. eds. Handbook of European Social Policy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 284-301.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2016. Validation of non-formal and informal learning in Europe: research, policies, legitimacy and survival.. In: Bohlinger, S., Dang, K. and Klatt, G. eds. Education Policy. Peter Lang
- Souto-Otero, M. 2015. Evaluating European education policy-making in education and training: Between institutional legitimization and policy privatization.. In: Souto-Otero, M. ed. Evaluating European Education Policy-Making. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 1-25.
- Souto-Otero, M. 2015. Who benefits from EU policy-making in education? : The European Commission and the privatization of education policy. In: Souto-Otero, M. ed. Evaluating European Education Policy-Making. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 166-183.
Books
- Huisman, J. et al. eds. 2015. The Palgrave international handbook of Higher Education policy and governance. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Souto-Otero, M. ed. 2015. Evaluating European education policy-making: privatization, networks and the European Commission. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Monographs
- Pouliakas, K. and Souto-Otero, M. 2022. Setting Europe on course for a human digital transition: new evidence from Cedefop’s second European skills and jobs survey.. Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://www.cedefop.europa.eu/files/3092_en.pdf
- Richardson, M., Murphy, I., Endrodi, G., Hadjivassiliou, K. and Souto-Otero, M. 2020. Study supporting the evaluation of the council recommendation of 20 December 2012 on the validation of non-formal and informal learning. Technical Report.
- Souto-Otero, M. et al. 2019. Erasmus+ higher education impact study. Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2766/162060
- Besic, A. et al. 2019. Skills audits: Tools to identify talent. Project Report. [Online]. Brussels: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2767/993047
- Murphy, I., Scott, D., Villalba-Garcia, E., Endrodi, G. and Souto-Otero, M. 2019. European inventory on validation of non-formal and informal learning 2018 update: synthesis report. Project Report. [Online]. Thessaloniki: Cedefop. Available at: http://libserver.cedefop.europa.eu/vetelib/2019/european_inventory_validation_2018_synthesis.pdf
- Brown, P., Lloyd, C. and Souto-Otero, M. 2018. The prospects for skills and employment in an age of digital disruption: A cautionary note. Project Report. [Online]. Oxford: Available at: http://www.skope.ox.ac.uk/?person=the-prospects-for-skills-and-employment-in-an-age-of-digital-disruption-a-cautionary-note
- 2017. FP7 ex post and H2020 interim evaluation of Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions (MSCA). Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2766/103174
- 2017. European Industrial Doctorates - towards increased employability and innovation. Project Report. [Online]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2766/643937
- Devaux, A. and Souto-Otero, M. 2016. Validation and Open Educational Resources (OER): Thematic report for the 2016 update of the European inventory on validation. Technical Report.
- Souto-Otero, M. et al. 2016. OpenCases: case studies on openness in education. Project Report. [Online]. Institute for Prospective Technological Studies, Joint Research Centre, European Commission. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2791/039825
Research
My research focuses on the following areas:
(1) internationalisation in higher education and international student mobility,
(2) the link between education and the labour market and the future of work,
(3) education policy and educational inequality,
(4) the social and labour market recognition of non-formal and informal learning,
(5) digital governance in education.
Current projects:
'European Network on international student mobility: Connecting research and practice' Funded by the European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) Action. Period: 2021-2025.
"Building capacities to better integrate non-formal and formal learningg" Funded by the European Commission. Country focus: Estonia. Period: 2021-2023.
"Digital Disruption and the Future of Work: Reimagining Education, Skills and Employability" Funded by the Institute of Adult Learning, Singapore, for the period 2019-2023. Country focus: China, Germany, Finland, India, Singapore, USA, UK and Vietnam.
"Second European Skills and Jobs Survey: The impact of digitalisation and technological change on skills mismatch on EU workers" Funded by CEDEFOP for the period 2020-2022. Country focus: EU countries.
I have recently been part of the following research projects (end date in brackets) -selection-:
- European Inventory on validation of non-formal and informal learning (DG Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, European Commission, 2023)
- Evaluation of the Implementation of the 2018 Council Recommendation on promoting automatic mutual recognition of higher education and upper secondary education and training qualifications and the outcomes of learning periods abroad (DG Education, Youth, Sports and Culture, 2023)
- Skills imbalances in the European Union (DG Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, European Commission, 2020)
- Independent Review of Digital Innovation for the Economy and the Future of Work in Wales (Welsh Government, 2019)
- Building Singapore’s Talent Pipeline: Corporate and International Policy Perspectives (Institute of Adult Learning, Singapore, 2018)
- Erasmus+ Impact Study (DG Education, Youth, Sports and Culture, European Commission, 2019)
- A European Inventory on validation of non-formal and informal learning (DG Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, European Commission, 2018)
Teaching
I teach in the areas of education, labour markets, social policy and research methods -from undergraduate to doctoral level.
Biography
Honours and awards
Best Article Award "European Journal of Education Article of the Year 2021" for Souto-Otero, M. (2021) 'Validation of non-formal and informal learning: covert and overt' European Journal of Education, vol.56(3), pp. 365-379.
Best Article Award "2021 Comparative and International Education Society Study Abroad and International Students Special Interest Group" for Van Mol, C., Caarls, K. and Souto-Otero, M., (2021) International student mobility and labour market outcomes: An investigation of the role of level of study, type of mobility, and international prestige hierarchies. Higher Education, 82(6) pp.1145-1171.
Runner-up for “Educational Review Article of the Year 2013" for Souto-Otero, M. (2013) ‘Neo-liberalism and continuing vocational training governance in the UK: an examination of three theoretical accounts’ Educational Review, vol.65(1), pp.20-35.
Professional memberships
- Associate Editor: Journal of Education and Work,
- Executive Editor: British Journal of Sociology of Education,
- Member of the Advisory Board: Journal of Education Policy,
- Member of the European Sociological Association,
- Member of the European Evaluation Society.
Committees and reviewing
Journal Reviewer:
Education:
American Education Research Journal; British Educational Research Journal; Compare; Comparative Education Review; Critical Studies in Education; Educational Review; European Journal of Higher Education; Globalisation, Societies and Education; Higher Education; Higher Education Policy; International Journal of Educational Development; Journal of Curriculum Studies; Journal of Education Policy; Journal of Education and Work; Journal of Research in International Education; Journal of Vocational Education and Training; Journal of Youth Studies; Studies in Higher Education.
Political Science and Public Administration:
Evidence and Policy; Journal of Common Market Studies; Journal of European Social Policy; Public Administration; Regulation and Governance; Representation.
Sociology:
British Journal of Sociology of Education; European Sociological Review; Sociology of Education; Work and Occupations; Youth and Society.
Supervisions
- Internationalisation in higher education and international student mobility
- Education and labour markets (including digitalisation, the future of work and skills development
- Education policy analysis and evaluation
- European education policy
- Validation of non-formal and informal learning
- Digital governance in education
Current doctoral students (students in the list are funded by the Chinese Scholarship Council (1), Economic and Social Research Councill of the UK (2), Government of Oman (3), Government of Saudi Arabia (3) or sefl-funded (1)):
- Faisal Al Balushi (Topic: The Role Of Student Council Engagement In Shaping Policies In Higher Education).
- Tassaneeya Robinson (Topic: Digital transformation and the acquisition of digital skills: implications for employability and inclusion)
- Mater Hadadi (Topic: Ditigialisation and teacher's work in schools).
- Rebekah Bawler (Topic: Digitalisation and schools' as learning organisations)
- Claire Bowen (Topic: Graduate employability in the digital economy).
- Miaomiao Jia (Topic: International students, digitalisation and employability: the case of Chinese students in the UK).
Recently completed doctorates:
- Dr. Khalifa Al Harmi (Topic: The Impact Of Credentials And Social Capital On Employment Outcomes).
- Dr. Amnah Albehiji (Topic: PhD Degree Mobility and Career Outcomes).
- Dr. Issa Al Shabibi (Topic: Entrepreneurship Education And Economic Diversification Strategies).
Current supervision

Khalifa Al Hatmi
Research student