Dr Roxanna Dehaghani
Darllenydd yn y Gyfraith
Ysgol y Gyfraith a Gwleidyddiaeth
- Sylwebydd y cyfryngau
- Ar gael fel goruchwyliwr ôl-raddedig
Trosolwyg
Yn ddiweddar enillais Fedal Dillwyn Cymdeithas Ddysgedig Cymru am y Gwyddorau Cymdeithasol, Addysg a Busnes.
Rwy'n ymchwilydd cymdeithasol-gyfreithiol sy'n canolbwyntio ar ddeall a gwella sefyllfa fregus y cyhuddedig, yn enwedig cyn treialu. Rwy'n gweithio ar groesffyrdd cyfiawnder troseddol, hawliau dynol a seicoleg gyfreithiol, ac mae gennyf ddiddordeb arbennig mewn sut y gall polisi ac ymarfer cyfiawnder troseddol hyrwyddo safbwynt y cyhuddedig a gwaethygu sefyllfa fregus y cyhuddedig. Mae corff mawr o'm gwaith wedi canolbwyntio ar y sawl sy'n agored i niwed yng ngofal yr heddlu, a'r mesurau diogelu, yr hawliau a'r hawliau sy'n cael eu cymryd ar gam cyntaf (ac yn aml yn unig) y broses droseddol.
Dadansoddodd fy llyfr cyntaf weithrediad y mesurau diogelu oedolion priodol ar gyfer y rhai sy'n agored i niwed ac, yn gysylltiedig, gysyniadoli bregusrwydd a risg yn nalfa'r heddlu. Roedd y llyfr hwn – ynghyd â chyfres o erthyglau ar bobl dan amheuaeth fregus a'r diogelu oedolion priodol – yn sail i newidiadau sylweddol i bolisi ac ymarfer ac arweiniodd hyn at Astudiaeth Achos Effaith ar gyfer REF2021.
Dadansoddodd fy ail lyfr, ac erthyglau cysylltiedig, (gyda Newman) y rhwystrau i wireddu hawliau treial teg sy'n deillio o broblemau ym maes polisi ac ymarfer cyfiawnder troseddol yng Nghymru a Lloegr, a hwn oedd y llyfr cyntaf i archwilio'r heriau sy'n wynebu'r rhai a gyhuddir ac ymarferwyr cyfiawnder troseddol yng Nghymru.
Mae fy ymchwil wedi denu cyllid dros y blynyddoedd gan yr Academi Brydeinig, yr EHRC, yr ERC, yr ESRC, a CCAUC. Mae fy mhrosiectau ymchwil presennol yn cynnwys: cysyniadu 'priodoldeb' y diogelu oedolion priodol ac archwilio gweithrediad mesurau diogelu ar gyfer pobl sydd dan amheuaeth niwroamrywiol. Gyda'r Rhwydwaith Oedolion Priodol Cenedlaethol, yn ddiweddar, creais fideos hyfforddi ar gyfer swyddogion yr heddlu a gweithwyr gofal iechyd proffesiynol sy'n gweithio yn nalfa'r heddlu i wella eu dealltwriaeth o fregusrwydd a'r angen am oedolyn priodol ar gyfer pobl sy'n agored i niwed. Ar hyn o bryd rwy'n gweithio gyda Chyngor Cenedlaethol Prif Swyddogion yr Heddlu i wella bregusrwydd dalfeydd yr heddlu ac asesiadau risg.
Rwy'n eistedd ar fwrdd golygyddol dau gyfnodolyn rhyngwladol, Howard Journal of Crime and Justice a'r Journal of Adult Protection, sydd hefyd yn Olygydd Adolygu Llyfrau ar gyfer y cyntaf. Rwyf hefyd yn eistedd ar Grwpiau Cynghori Ymchwil ar gyfer prosiectau ar bobl ifanc dan amheuaeth yn nalfa'r heddlu (Nuffield) a chyfwerthedd gofal iechyd yn nalfa'r heddlu (ESRC). Rwy'n Gyd-gadeirydd ac yn Gyd-sylfaenydd y Rhwydwaith Ymchwil Bregusrwydd ac yn sylfaenydd a chyd-gadeirydd yr is-rwydwaith Cyhuddedig Bregus. Fel rhan o'r gwaith hwn, rwyf wedi ymrwymo i gysylltu'r byd academaidd â pholisi, ymarfer a phrofiad y mae pobl wedi byw ynddynt, yn ogystal â mentora ysgolheigion newydd a newydd ym maes y 'Cyhuddedig Bregus'. Rwy'n angerddol am ddod ag ymchwil academaidd drwyadl i ddeialog â pholisi, ymarfer a phrofiad byw, a chefnogi cydweithwyr i wneud yr un peth. Gweithredais fel Cyfarwyddwr Effaith ac Ymgysylltu Ysgolion tan fis Awst 2024 pan gymerais ganiatâd ymchwil i ddilyn prosiect ar amddiffyniad troseddol effeithiol ar gyfer pobl sydd dan amheuaeth a diffynyddion awtistig.
Cyhoeddiad
2024
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability and Appropriate Adults. In: Peel, M. et al. eds. Police Custody Healthcare for Nurses and Paramedics. Wiley
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Pierpoint, H. 2024. Guest Editorial: The vulnerable accused. Criminal Law Review 9, pp. 587-589.
- Dehaghani, R. and Smith, T. 2024. Neurodivergence, autism and the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly
- Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability in police custody. In: Daly, Y. ed. Police Custody in Ireland. Routledge, pp. 39-61., (10.4324/9781003384021-3)
2023
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Court closures: Experiences from Wales. Amicus Curiae 5(1), pp. 1-24.
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. 2023. Vulnerability, the accused, and the criminal justice system: Multi-jurisdictional perspectives. London: Routledge.
- Dehaghani, R., Helm, R. K. and Newman, D. 2023. The vulnerable accused and the limits of Legal Aid. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure Routledge, pp. 192-205.
- Mergaerts, L., Dehaghani, R. and Fairclough, S. 2023. Conclusion: challenges and future avenues to adequately protect the vulnerable accused. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, pp. 206-211.
- Fairclough, S., Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Introduction: The vulnerable accused in the criminal justice system. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge, pp. 1-18.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2023. The dichotomy of “first timer” and “regular” and its implications for legal advice and assistance. International Journal of the Legal Profession 3(1), pp. 59-80. (10.1080/09695958.2022.2129661)
- Dehaghani, R., Smith, T. and Newman, D. 2023. Suspects still left in limbo? The continuing challenge of pre-charge bail. Criminal Law Review 8, pp. 492-511.
2022
- Dehaghani, R. 2022. Interpreting and reframing the appropriate adult safeguard. Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 42(1), pp. 187-206. (10.1093/ojls/gqab029)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Criminal legal aid and access to justice: an empirical account of a reduction in resilience. International Journal of the Legal Profession 29(1), pp. 33-52. (10.1080/09695958.2020.1868474)
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 260-318.
- Helm, R., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Guilty plea decisions: moving beyond the autonomy myth. Modern Law Review 85(1), pp. 133-163. (10.1111/1468-2230.12676)
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Experiences of criminal justice: perspectives from Wales on a system in crisis. Bristol University Press.
2021
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. The crisis in legally aided criminal defence in Wales: bringing Wales into discussions of England and Wales. Legal Studies 41(2), pp. 234-251. (10.1017/lst.2020.42)
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. 2021. Findings from a thematic multi-disciplinary analysis of child practice reviews in Wales. Child Abuse Review 30(2), pp. 141-154. (10.1002/car.2679)
- Dehaghani, R. 2021. Interrogating vulnerability: reframing the vulnerable suspect in police custody. Social and Legal Studies 30(2), pp. 251-271. (10.1177/0964663920921921)
- Dehaghani, R. and O'Shea, D. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard: training for independent custody visitors and scheme managers. Project Report. Cardiff University.
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - Visual Playbook. Presented at: Cardiff School of Law & Politics Appropriate Adult Workshop, Cardiff, Wales, 12 February 2021.
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - visual storyboard. - image
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T. and Swann, R. 2021. Findings from a thematic analysis of Adult Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2021. Neurodiversity and the appropriate adult safeguard: evidence submitted to Ministry of Justice review into neurodiversity in the criminal justice system. Technical Report.
- Harris, N., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. Vulnerability, the future of the criminal defence profession, and the implications for teaching and learning. Law Teacher 55(1), pp. 57-67. (10.1080/03069400.2021.1872872)
2020
- Dehaghani, R. 2020. Defining the “Appropriate” in “Appropriate Adult”: restrictions and opportunities for reform. Criminal Law Review, pp. 1137-1155.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2020. Legal aid and criminal defence in Wales and England: evidence submitted to UK parliament: future of legal aid. Technical Report.
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. There to Help 3: the identification of vulnerable adult suspects and application of the appropriate adult safeguard in police investigations in 2018/19. Technical Report.
- Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. Protecting vulnerable suspects in police investigations in Europe: lessons learned from England and Wales and Belgium. New Journal of European Criminal Law 11(3), pp. 313-334. (10.1177/2032284420943299)
- Dehaghani, R. and White, A. 2020. Police outsourcing and labour force vulnerability. In: Albertson, K., Corcoran, M. and Phillips, J. eds. Marketisation and Privatisation in Criminal Justice. Policy Press
2019
- Jones, R., Series, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. International covenant on civil and political rights: conditions of detention In Wales. Technical Report.
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Making connections: a multi-disciplinary analysis of domestic homicide, mental health homicide and adult practice reviews. Journal of Adult Protection 21(1), pp. 16-26. (10.1108/JAP-07-2018-0015)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2019. Can – and should – lawyers be considered ‘appropriate’ appropriate adults?. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 58(1), pp. 3-24. (10.1111/hojo.12288)
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Vulnerability in police custody: Police decision-making and the appropriate adult safeguard. Abingdon and New York: Routledge. (10.4324/9781315105925)
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Experiences of criminal justice in south Wales: evidence submitted to the Justice in Wales Commission. Technical Report.
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. L. 2019. Findings from a thematic analysis of Child Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Observations on PACE C safeguards and defining vulnerability. Learning the Lessons - Independent Office for Police Conduct 34, pp. 14-21.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2019. Vulnerability and the appropriate adult safeguard: examining the definitional and threshold changes within PACE Code C. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 213-232.
2018
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. The rise and fall of the right of silence by Hannah Quirk [book review]. Policing and Society 28(5), pp. 622-624. (10.1080/10439463.2018.1473975)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Defendant participation in the criminal process by Abenaa Owusu-Bempah [book review]. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 287-289. (10.1111/hojo.12263)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable People and the Criminal Justice System by Penny Cooper and HHJ Heather Norton (eds) [Book review]. The Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 282-284. (10.1111/hojo.12260)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable Adults and the Law by Johnathan Herring [book review]. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 40(2), pp. 272-273. (10.1080/09649069.2018.1451033)
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Findings from a thematic analysis of reviews into adult deaths in Wales: Domestic Homicide Reviews, Adult Practice Reviews and Mental Health Homicide Reviews. Project Report. Cardiff: Cardiff University.
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 245-301.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Regulating police detention: voices from behind closed doors by John Kendall [Book review]. Criminal Law Review, pp. 505-507.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Evidence base for the National Appropriate Adult Network’s Review of National Standards. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Condemning and condoning non-implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard: R v Beattie (Alfred David) and Miller v DPP. Criminal Law Review, pp. 646-651.
2017
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. ‘Vulnerable by law (but not by nature)’: examining perceptions of youth and childhood ‘vulnerability’ in the context of police custody. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 39(4), pp. 454-472. (10.1080/09649069.2017.1390279)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Identifying vulnerability. Criminal Law and Justice Weekly 181(4)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2017. “We’re vulnerable too”: an (alternative) analysis of vulnerability within English criminal legal aid and police custody. Oñati Socio-Legal Series 7(6), pp. 1199-1228.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Custody officers, Code C and constructing vulnerability: implications for policy and practice. Policing 11(1), pp. 74-86. (10.1093/police/paw024)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Challenging childhood: Vulnerability and age assessments. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2017/02/challenging
- 2017. Response to the Home Office PACE Consultation – 5 December 2017. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Automatic authorisation: an exploration of the decision to detain in police custody. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 187-202.
2016
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. He's just not that vulnerable: exploring the implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 55(4), pp. 396-413. (10.1111/hojo.12178)
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The case against custody: exploring the problems with police detention in England and Wales. Working paper. Social Science Research Network. Available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2858178
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The experiences of immigration detainees in police custody. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2016/10/experiences
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. Book Review: Vulnerability and young people: care and social control in policy and practice. Social and Legal Studies 25(3), pp. 383-387. (10.1177/0964663916633835a)
Adrannau llyfrau
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability and Appropriate Adults. In: Peel, M. et al. eds. Police Custody Healthcare for Nurses and Paramedics. Wiley
- Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability in police custody. In: Daly, Y. ed. Police Custody in Ireland. Routledge, pp. 39-61., (10.4324/9781003384021-3)
- Dehaghani, R., Helm, R. K. and Newman, D. 2023. The vulnerable accused and the limits of Legal Aid. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure Routledge, pp. 192-205.
- Mergaerts, L., Dehaghani, R. and Fairclough, S. 2023. Conclusion: challenges and future avenues to adequately protect the vulnerable accused. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, pp. 206-211.
- Fairclough, S., Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Introduction: The vulnerable accused in the criminal justice system. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge, pp. 1-18.
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 260-318.
- Dehaghani, R. and White, A. 2020. Police outsourcing and labour force vulnerability. In: Albertson, K., Corcoran, M. and Phillips, J. eds. Marketisation and Privatisation in Criminal Justice. Policy Press
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 245-301.
Cynadleddau
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - Visual Playbook. Presented at: Cardiff School of Law & Politics Appropriate Adult Workshop, Cardiff, Wales, 12 February 2021.
Erthyglau
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Pierpoint, H. 2024. Guest Editorial: The vulnerable accused. Criminal Law Review 9, pp. 587-589.
- Dehaghani, R. and Smith, T. 2024. Neurodivergence, autism and the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Court closures: Experiences from Wales. Amicus Curiae 5(1), pp. 1-24.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2023. The dichotomy of “first timer” and “regular” and its implications for legal advice and assistance. International Journal of the Legal Profession 3(1), pp. 59-80. (10.1080/09695958.2022.2129661)
- Dehaghani, R., Smith, T. and Newman, D. 2023. Suspects still left in limbo? The continuing challenge of pre-charge bail. Criminal Law Review 8, pp. 492-511.
- Dehaghani, R. 2022. Interpreting and reframing the appropriate adult safeguard. Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 42(1), pp. 187-206. (10.1093/ojls/gqab029)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Criminal legal aid and access to justice: an empirical account of a reduction in resilience. International Journal of the Legal Profession 29(1), pp. 33-52. (10.1080/09695958.2020.1868474)
- Helm, R., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Guilty plea decisions: moving beyond the autonomy myth. Modern Law Review 85(1), pp. 133-163. (10.1111/1468-2230.12676)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. The crisis in legally aided criminal defence in Wales: bringing Wales into discussions of England and Wales. Legal Studies 41(2), pp. 234-251. (10.1017/lst.2020.42)
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. 2021. Findings from a thematic multi-disciplinary analysis of child practice reviews in Wales. Child Abuse Review 30(2), pp. 141-154. (10.1002/car.2679)
- Dehaghani, R. 2021. Interrogating vulnerability: reframing the vulnerable suspect in police custody. Social and Legal Studies 30(2), pp. 251-271. (10.1177/0964663920921921)
- Harris, N., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. Vulnerability, the future of the criminal defence profession, and the implications for teaching and learning. Law Teacher 55(1), pp. 57-67. (10.1080/03069400.2021.1872872)
- Dehaghani, R. 2020. Defining the “Appropriate” in “Appropriate Adult”: restrictions and opportunities for reform. Criminal Law Review, pp. 1137-1155.
- Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. Protecting vulnerable suspects in police investigations in Europe: lessons learned from England and Wales and Belgium. New Journal of European Criminal Law 11(3), pp. 313-334. (10.1177/2032284420943299)
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Making connections: a multi-disciplinary analysis of domestic homicide, mental health homicide and adult practice reviews. Journal of Adult Protection 21(1), pp. 16-26. (10.1108/JAP-07-2018-0015)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2019. Can – and should – lawyers be considered ‘appropriate’ appropriate adults?. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 58(1), pp. 3-24. (10.1111/hojo.12288)
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Observations on PACE C safeguards and defining vulnerability. Learning the Lessons - Independent Office for Police Conduct 34, pp. 14-21.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2019. Vulnerability and the appropriate adult safeguard: examining the definitional and threshold changes within PACE Code C. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 213-232.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. The rise and fall of the right of silence by Hannah Quirk [book review]. Policing and Society 28(5), pp. 622-624. (10.1080/10439463.2018.1473975)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Defendant participation in the criminal process by Abenaa Owusu-Bempah [book review]. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 287-289. (10.1111/hojo.12263)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable People and the Criminal Justice System by Penny Cooper and HHJ Heather Norton (eds) [Book review]. The Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 282-284. (10.1111/hojo.12260)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable Adults and the Law by Johnathan Herring [book review]. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 40(2), pp. 272-273. (10.1080/09649069.2018.1451033)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Regulating police detention: voices from behind closed doors by John Kendall [Book review]. Criminal Law Review, pp. 505-507.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Condemning and condoning non-implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard: R v Beattie (Alfred David) and Miller v DPP. Criminal Law Review, pp. 646-651.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. ‘Vulnerable by law (but not by nature)’: examining perceptions of youth and childhood ‘vulnerability’ in the context of police custody. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 39(4), pp. 454-472. (10.1080/09649069.2017.1390279)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Identifying vulnerability. Criminal Law and Justice Weekly 181(4)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2017. “We’re vulnerable too”: an (alternative) analysis of vulnerability within English criminal legal aid and police custody. Oñati Socio-Legal Series 7(6), pp. 1199-1228.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Custody officers, Code C and constructing vulnerability: implications for policy and practice. Policing 11(1), pp. 74-86. (10.1093/police/paw024)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Automatic authorisation: an exploration of the decision to detain in police custody. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 187-202.
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. He's just not that vulnerable: exploring the implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 55(4), pp. 396-413. (10.1111/hojo.12178)
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. Book Review: Vulnerability and young people: care and social control in policy and practice. Social and Legal Studies 25(3), pp. 383-387. (10.1177/0964663916633835a)
Gwefannau
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Challenging childhood: Vulnerability and age assessments. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2017/02/challenging
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The experiences of immigration detainees in police custody. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2016/10/experiences
Llyfrau
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. 2023. Vulnerability, the accused, and the criminal justice system: Multi-jurisdictional perspectives. London: Routledge.
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Experiences of criminal justice: perspectives from Wales on a system in crisis. Bristol University Press.
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Vulnerability in police custody: Police decision-making and the appropriate adult safeguard. Abingdon and New York: Routledge. (10.4324/9781315105925)
Monograffau
- Dehaghani, R. and O'Shea, D. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard: training for independent custody visitors and scheme managers. Project Report. Cardiff University.
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T. and Swann, R. 2021. Findings from a thematic analysis of Adult Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2021. Neurodiversity and the appropriate adult safeguard: evidence submitted to Ministry of Justice review into neurodiversity in the criminal justice system. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2020. Legal aid and criminal defence in Wales and England: evidence submitted to UK parliament: future of legal aid. Technical Report.
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. There to Help 3: the identification of vulnerable adult suspects and application of the appropriate adult safeguard in police investigations in 2018/19. Technical Report.
- Jones, R., Series, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. International covenant on civil and political rights: conditions of detention In Wales. Technical Report.
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Experiences of criminal justice in south Wales: evidence submitted to the Justice in Wales Commission. Technical Report.
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. L. 2019. Findings from a thematic analysis of Child Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Findings from a thematic analysis of reviews into adult deaths in Wales: Domestic Homicide Reviews, Adult Practice Reviews and Mental Health Homicide Reviews. Project Report. Cardiff: Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Evidence base for the National Appropriate Adult Network’s Review of National Standards. Technical Report.
- 2017. Response to the Home Office PACE Consultation – 5 December 2017. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The case against custody: exploring the problems with police detention in England and Wales. Working paper. Social Science Research Network. Available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2858178
image
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - visual storyboard. - image
Ymchwil
Mae fy ymchwil yn canolbwyntio ar ddatblygu a chydnabod y sawl sy'n agored i niwed a gyhuddir fel maes ymchwilio newydd. Yn benodol, mae fy ymchwil yn archwilio bregusrwydd cynhenid a strwythurol y cyhuddedig, yn enwedig cyn treialu, a'r ffyrdd y mae polisi ac ymarfer yn creu ac yn gallu ymateb i'r bregusrwydd hwn.
Yn gyntaf, mae fy ymchwil yn archwilio gweithrediad mesurau diogelu ar gyfer pobl sy'n agored i niwed yn nalfeydd a dadansoddiadau'r heddlu, gan dynnu yn benodol o seicoleg gyfreithiol a hawliau dynol, sut y gellir gwella'r rhain. Yn ail, mae fy ymchwil yn dadansoddi sut y gall polisïau, arferion a phenderfyniadau cyfiawnder troseddol greu, gwaethygu, a lliniaru sefyllfa fregus y cyhuddedig, yn enwedig yn ystod prosesau cyn-brawf. Yn drydydd, mae fy ymchwil yn gofyn sut y gellir cynllunio mesurau diogelu cyfiawnder troseddol yn well i ddiwallu anghenion y bobl sy'n ymwneud â'r broses droseddol fel rhai dan amheuaeth a diffynyddion.
Mae fy ymchwil yn canolbwyntio'n bennaf ar Gymru a Lloegr, er ei fod hefyd yn archwilio mesurau diogelu mewn awdurdodaethau Ewropeaidd eraill. Mae'n tynnu mewnwelediadau o wahanol ddisgyblaethau gan gynnwys seicoleg gyfreithiol, ac fe'i barnwyd yn 'sylfaenol' wrth eirioli am welliannau i driniaeth pobl sy'n agored i niwed ar draws awdurdodaethau eraill. Mae hefyd wedi arwain at welliannau sylweddol i bolisi ac ymarfer yng Nghymru a Lloegr, gyda nifer o brosiectau parhaus yn ceisio cael hyd yn oed mwy o effaith i wella amddiffyniadau i bobl sy'n agored i niwed.
Mae fy mhrosiectau presennol yn cynnwys:
- Cysyniadu priodoldeb yr oedolyn priodol ar gyfer y rhai sy'n agored i niwed
- Dadansoddi addasrwydd mesurau diogelwch cyn treialu, hawliau a hawliau i bobl sydd dan amheuaeth niwroamrywiol
Rwyf wedi arwain ar nifer o fentrau i sefydlu cymuned o ysgolheigion ym maes y Cyhuddedig Bregus, gan gynnwys y Rhwydwaith Ymchwil Bregusrwydd, yr is-rwydwaith Cyhuddedig Agored i Niwed a sesiynau gwaith ar y gweill, a chasgliad wedi'i olygu ar y cyhuddedig bregus (gyda Fairclough a Mergaerts, a gyhoeddwyd gan Routledge). Mae'r mentrau hyn wedi galluogi rhwydweithio a chyfleoedd adeiladu cymunedol ar draws y byd academaidd, polisi, ymarfer a phrofiad byw, yn ogystal â galluogi gwahanol fathau o fentora ysgolheigion newydd a newydd gan ysgolheigion mwy sefydledig.
Mae gen i gyfoeth o brofiad o weithio gyda sefydliadau cyhoeddus a thrydydd sector gyda'r nod o wella mesurau diogelu ar gyfer pobl sy'n agored i niwed, ac i'r perwyl hwn rwyf wedi cydweithio â'r Rhwydwaith Oedolion Priodol Cenedlaethol, y Gymdeithas Ymweld Annibynnol â Dalfeydd, y Swyddfa Annibynnol Ymddygiad yr Heddlu, Cyngor Cenedlaethol Prif Swyddogion yr Heddlu, a Gwasanaeth Erlyn y Goron. Yn 2021, hyfforddais Ymwelwyr Annibynnol â Dalfeydd ar sut i wella'r defnydd o'r mesurau diogelu oedolion priodol. Yn 2023, gyda'r Rhwydwaith Oedolion Priodol Cenedlaethol, creais fideos hyfforddi ar fregusrwydd a'r amddiffyniad priodol i oedolion ar gyfer swyddogion heddlu a gweithwyr gofal iechyd yn nalfa'r heddlu. Mae'r rhain wedi cael eu gweithredu fel hyfforddiant mewn sawl heddlu yng Nghymru a Lloegr.
Bywgraffiad
Addysg
- 2014-18 - Ph.D. yn y Gyfraith - Ysgol y Gyfraith Caerlŷr, Prifysgol Caerlŷr
- 2011-12 - L.L.M., FFORENSIG, TROSEDDEG A GWEINYDDU CYFIAWNDER, CUM LAUDE - Cyfadran y Gyfraith, Prifysgol Maastricht
- 2007-10 - L.L.B. (Hons.), Y Gyfraith, Ail Ddosbarth, Adran Gyntaf - Ysgol y Gyfraith, Prifysgol y Frenhines Belffast
Anrhydeddau a dyfarniadau
- Gwobr Dillwyn Cymdeithas Ddysgedig Cymru yn y Gwyddorau Cymdeithasol, Addysg a Busnes.
- Cyngor Ymchwil Economaidd a Chymdeithasol, ESRC 1+3 Efrydiaeth Gydweithredol gyda'r Rhwydwaith Oedolion Priodol Cenedlaethol (goruchwylio Chloe Macdonald) - £93410 (2022-26)
- Academi Brydeinig/Leverhulme, Grant Ymchwil Bach – Ymateb i Niwroamrywiaeth: Cyfreithwyr, Mynediad at Gyfiawnder ac Awtistiaeth – £10000 (2023-25) gyda Smith, T.
- Cyngor Ymchwil Ewropeaidd - Rheoleiddio Cadw Cyfiawnder Troseddol - € 1.4 miliwn (2022-24), gyda Tomczak, P. [PI]
- Cyngor Cyllido Addysg Uwch Cymru – Gwella nifer y bobl sy'n derbyn y mesurau diogelu oedolion priodol – £5708 (2021-23)
- Bwrdd Diogelu Annibynnol Cenedlaethol, Cymru – Adolygiad Thematig o Adolygiadau Ymarfer Oedolion – £24,991 (2020-21) gyda Rees, A. [PI], Swann, R. a Slater, T.
- Cyngor Ymchwil Economaidd a Chymdeithasol - Cyfrif Cyflymu Effaith – Hyfforddi Ymwelwyr Dalfeydd ar y Ddiogelu Oedolion Priodol – £4000 (2019-21)
- Comisiwn Cydraddoldeb a Hawliau Dynol – Amodau cadw yng Nghymru – £1500 (2019) gyda Jones, R.D. a Chyfres, L.
- Yr Academi Brydeinig/Leverhulme, Grant Ymchwil Bach – Profiadau dan Amheuaeth a Diffynnydd o'r Broses Droseddol – £8543 (2018-20) gyda Newman, D.
- Bwrdd Diogelu Annibynnol Cenedlaethol, Cymru – Adolygiad Thematig o Adolygiadau Ymarfer Plant – £26,280 (2018-19) gyda Rees, A. [PI], Swann, R., Slater, T. a Robinson, A.L.
- Bwrdd Diogelu Annibynnol Cenedlaethol, Cymru – Adolygiad o Adolygiadau Dynladdiad Domestig ac Adolygiadau Ymarfer Oedolion – £19,647 (2018) gyda Robinson, A.L. [PI], Rees, A.
- Bregusrwydd a'r Fenter Cyflwr Dynol, Prifysgol Emory, Atlanta – Ysgoloriaeth Ymweld (Llety) (2018)
- Prifysgol Caerlŷr - Cynorthwyydd Addysgu Graddedig (PhD a ariennir yn llawn) - (£57,204) (2014-18)
- Bwrsariaethau Ôl-raddedig – Cymdeithas Troseddeg Prydain 2016; 10fed Cynhadledd Troseddeg Gogledd Iwerddon 2016; Cymdeithas Astudiaethau Cymdeithasol-Gyfreithiol 2016
- Cronfa Datblygu Ôl-raddedig – Coleg y Gwyddorau Cymdeithasol, y Celfyddydau a'r Dyniaethau, Prifysgol Caerlŷr, 2016 (£500); Coleg y Celfyddydau, y Dyniaethau a'r Gyfraith, Prifysgol Caerlŷr, 2016 (£500)
- Top 3% Ysgoloriaeth – Cyfadran y Gyfraith, Prifysgol Maastricht, 2012 (Ffi dysgu llawn ar gyfer L.L.M.)
Aelodaethau proffesiynol
- Ymchwil Affiliate, Canolfan Dyfodol Bregusrwydd a Phlismona, Prifysgolion Efrog a Leeds (05/2024-)
- Llywodraethwr, Aelod o Fwrdd y Gorfforaeth, ac Aelod o'r Pwyllgor Adnoddau - Coleg y Cymoedd (07/2022-)
- Arholwr Allanol - Ysgol y Gyfraith Efrog (10/2021-)
- Aelod o'r Bwrdd Golygyddol - Journal of Adult Protection (09/2021-)
- Aelod o'r Bwrdd Golygyddol - Howard Journal of Crime and Justice (05/2021-)
- Sylfaenydd a Threfnydd - Y Cyhuddedig Agored i Niwed (05/2020-)
- Affiliate Byd-eang - Bregusrwydd a'r Fenter Cyflwr Dynol (06/2018-)
- Cymrawd Cyswllt yr Academi Addysg Uwch (2017-)
- Cyd-Gadeirydd a Sylfaenydd - Rhwydwaith Ymchwil Bregusrwydd, Cymdeithas Troseddeg Prydain (12/2019-)
- Cydgynullydd - Cangen Cymru, Cymdeithas Troseddeg Prydain (02/2019-09/2021)
- Aelod Bwrdd y Gymdeithas Astudiaethau Cymdeithasol-Gyfreithiol (04/2018-04/2021)
- Cyswllt Cyhoeddwyr - SLSA (05/2019-04/2021)
- Aelod o'r Pwyllgor Seminar - SLSA (05/2019-04/2021)
- Moeseg Aelod o'r Gweithgor a Chadeirydd - SLSA (05/2019-04/2021)
- Rhwydwaith Oedolion Priodol Cenedlaethol – Arweinydd Academaidd ar Safonau Cenedlaethol (05/2017-03/2018)
- Gweithgor y Swyddfa Gartref ar Oedolion sy'n Agored i Niwed (11/2016-11/2017)
- Pwyllgor Ôl-raddedig Cymdeithas Troseddeg Prydain – Rheolwr Digwyddiadau (07/2016-07/2017)
- Aelod o'r Ganolfan Ymchwil Cyfiawnder Troseddol (Nottingham)
- Aelod o Gymdeithas Droseddeg Prydain
- Aelod o'r Grŵp Ewropeaidd ar gyfer Astudio Gwyriad a Rheolaeth Gymdeithasol
- Aelod o'r Gymdeithas Astudiaethau Cymdeithasol-Gyfreithiol
- Aelod o'r Rhwydwaith Academaidd Gyrfa Gynnar – Howard League for Penal Reform
Safleoedd academaidd blaenorol
- 2017-20 - Darlithydd yn y Gyfraith - Prifysgol Caerdydd
- 2019 - Ysgolhaig Ymweld - KU-Leuven
- 2018 - Ysgolhaig Ymweld - Bregusrwydd a'r Fenter Cyflwr Dynol, Prifysgol Emory
- 2016-17 - Darlithydd yn y Gyfraith - Prifysgol Caerlŷr
- 2014-16 - Cynorthwy-ydd Addysgu i Raddedigion - Prifysgol Caerlŷr
- 2016 - Ysgolhaig Gwadd - Prifysgol Queen's Belfast
- 2015-16 - Cydymaith Addysgu - Prifysgol Birmingham
Pwyllgorau ac adolygu
- Research Advisory Group: The Impact of PACE on Young Suspects (funded by Nuffield Foundation) (2020-) (PI: Dr Vicky Kemp); Young Suspects and Policing (funded by Policing Authority Ireland) (2019-21) (PI: Prof Ursula Kilkelly, UCC)
- Article reviewer: Modern Law Review (2021); International Journal of Law in Context (2021); Howard Journal of Crime and Justice (2021); European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (2021); European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (2020), Oñati Socio-Legal Series (2020); Journal of Law and Society (2020); Howard Journal of Crime and Justice (2018; 2020 - three times); Oxford Journal of Legal Studies (2019)
- Textbook reviewer: Oxford University Press (2018; 2020)
- Monograph reviewer: Palgrave Macmillan (2020 - twice); Policy Press (2017; 2020 - twice); Routledge (2020 - three times)
- Grant reviewer: Independent Social Research Foundation (2020); Economic and Social Research Council - Research Centre and Standard;
- Seminar grants reviewer: SLSA (2020-21)
Meysydd goruchwyliaeth
Mae gen i ddiddordeb mewn goruchwylio myfyrwyr PhD ym meysydd:
- Iechyd meddwl, anabledd a bregusrwydd yn y broses droseddol
- (Rhwystrau i) cyfranogiad y cyhuddedig yn y broses droseddol
- Theori bregusrwydd
- Hawliau dan amheuaeth/diffynnydd a mesurau diogelu gweithdrefnol, megis, ond heb fod yn gyfyngedig i, yr hawl i gyngor a chynrychiolaeth gyfreithiol a'r hawl i dawelu
- Cyni, neoryddfrydiaeth, rheolaethiaeth, gwarannau a risg yn y broses droseddol
Goruchwyliaeth gyfredol
Chloe MacDonald
Myfyriwr ymchwil
Danielle O'Shea
Myfyriwr ymchwil
Contact Details
Themâu ymchwil
Arbenigeddau
- Trosedd a chyfiawnder cymdeithasol
- Polisi trosedd
- Gweithdrefn droseddol
- Pobl sydd ag anabledd
- Mynediad i gyfiawnder