Dr Roxanna Dehaghani
Darllenydd yn y Gyfraith
Ysgol y Gyfraith a Gwleidyddiaeth
- Sylwebydd y cyfryngau
- Ar gael fel goruchwyliwr ôl-raddedig
Trosolwyg
I joined Cardiff Law in September 2017. I have expertise on the vulnerable accused, specifically vulnerable suspects and the appropriate adult safeguard, and criminal legal aid/defence. I also have expertise on Fineman’s vulnerability theory and socio-legal research methods. I am currently External Examiner at York Law School and Editorial Board Member of the Howard Journal of Crime and Justice and the Journal of Adult Protection. I am also a Member of the Board of Governors and Resources Committee for Coleg y Cymoedd (a further education college in Wales).
I have been a Visiting Scholar/Fellow at Emory (USA), KU-Leuven (Belgium), and Queen’s University, Belfast (Northern Ireland) and I am a Global Affiliate of the Vulnerability and Human Condition Initiative at Emory University (since 2018).
My research concerns how law, policy and practice can create, exacerbate, and respond to the vulnerable position of the accused. I have authored or co-authored over two dozen articles and book chapters, including in leading generalist journals such as Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, Legal Studies, and Modern Law Review and in leading specialist journals such as the International Journal of the Legal Profession, Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law, and the Criminal Law Review. My first book – Vulnerability in Police Custody – was published by Routledge in 2019 and second book – Experiences of Criminal Justice (with D. Newman) – was published by Bristol University Press in 2022. I am currently working with S. Fairclough and L. Mergaerts on an edited book -Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System - with Routledge and with P. Tomczak (PI) on the regulation of criminal justice detention funded by the European Research Council.
I maintain a strong interest in law and justice in Wales and safeguarding practices, and have worked with colleagues in Social Sciences on safeguarding reviews (funded by the National Independent Safeguarding Board), including an award-winning article on adult death reviews.
My research is policy- and practice-oriented and has resulted in legislative and practice change. I was a member of the Home Office Working Group on Vulnerable Adults (2016-17) and my research resulted in significant changes to the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 Code of Practice C. I am the sole-author of the Evidence Base for the National Appropriate Adult Network's revised National Standards (2018) and my research resulted in new and updated standards, used across England and Wales. This impactful work was submitted to the REF2021 as an Impact Case Study. I continue to work closely with NAAN to improve law, policy, and practice as it relates to vulnerable suspects. I have also worked for/collaborated with the Independent Custody Visiting Association, the Equality and Human Rights Commission, and the Independent Office for Police Conduct. I am Co-Chair and Co-Founder of the Vulnerability Research Network (2019-) and the founder of ‘The Vulnerable Accused’ work-in-progress sessions.
I was previously a Board Member of the Socio-Legal Studies Association (2018-21), Organising Committee Member of the Cardiff 2021 Socio-Legal Studies Association conference (2019-21), Co-Convenor of the British Society of Criminology Wales Branch (2019-21), Co-organiser of Mental Diversity Law Network's Criminal Law/Justice events (funded by the Wellcome Trust) (2020-22), Deputy Director for the Centre for Crime, Law and Justice (2020/21), and Chair of Research Ethics (2019-22).
I regularly review for leading specialist and generalist journals and publishers such as Modern Law Review, International Journal of Law in Context, Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, and Routledge.
Alongside my research, I teach Miscarriages of Justice and teach and lead on Criminal Law. I supervise research at UG, PGT, and PGR levels and regularly provide training on research methods and research ethics to PGRs. I currently supervise two PGRs - Riedel (Vulnerability to Radicalisation under the PREVENT strategy) and O'Shea (defining sex work in law). If you are a passionate, determined, and intellectually curious individual who wishes to pursue a PhD in any of my areas of expertise, please get in touch.
I tweet (@roxanna_law) fairly sporadically on problems facing the criminal justice system and on the problems facing academia.
Cyhoeddiad
2024
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability and Appropriate Adults. In: Peel, M. et al. eds. Police Custody Healthcare for Nurses and Paramedics. Wiley
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Pierpoint, H. 2024. Guest Editorial: The vulnerable accused. Criminal Law Review 9, pp. 587-589.
- Dehaghani, R. and Smith, T. 2024. Neurodivergence, autism and the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly
- Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability in police custody. In: Daly, Y. ed. Police Custody in Ireland. Routledge, pp. 39-61., (10.4324/9781003384021-3)
2023
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Court closures: Experiences from Wales. Amicus Curiae 5(1), pp. 1-24.
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. 2023. Vulnerability, the accused, and the criminal justice system: Multi-jurisdictional perspectives. London: Routledge.
- Dehaghani, R., Helm, R. K. and Newman, D. 2023. The vulnerable accused and the limits of Legal Aid. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure Routledge, pp. 192-205.
- Mergaerts, L., Dehaghani, R. and Fairclough, S. 2023. Conclusion: challenges and future avenues to adequately protect the vulnerable accused. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, pp. 206-211.
- Fairclough, S., Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Introduction: The vulnerable accused in the criminal justice system. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge, pp. 1-18.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2023. The dichotomy of “first timer” and “regular” and its implications for legal advice and assistance. International Journal of the Legal Profession 3(1), pp. 59-80. (10.1080/09695958.2022.2129661)
- Dehaghani, R., Smith, T. and Newman, D. 2023. Suspects still left in limbo? The continuing challenge of pre-charge bail. Criminal Law Review 8, pp. 492-511.
2022
- Dehaghani, R. 2022. Interpreting and reframing the appropriate adult safeguard. Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 42(1), pp. 187-206. (10.1093/ojls/gqab029)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Criminal legal aid and access to justice: an empirical account of a reduction in resilience. International Journal of the Legal Profession 29(1), pp. 33-52. (10.1080/09695958.2020.1868474)
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 260-318.
- Helm, R., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Guilty plea decisions: moving beyond the autonomy myth. Modern Law Review 85(1), pp. 133-163. (10.1111/1468-2230.12676)
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Experiences of criminal justice: perspectives from Wales on a system in crisis. Bristol University Press.
2021
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. The crisis in legally aided criminal defence in Wales: bringing Wales into discussions of England and Wales. Legal Studies 41(2), pp. 234-251. (10.1017/lst.2020.42)
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. 2021. Findings from a thematic multi-disciplinary analysis of child practice reviews in Wales. Child Abuse Review 30(2), pp. 141-154. (10.1002/car.2679)
- Dehaghani, R. 2021. Interrogating vulnerability: reframing the vulnerable suspect in police custody. Social and Legal Studies 30(2), pp. 251-271. (10.1177/0964663920921921)
- Dehaghani, R. and O'Shea, D. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard: training for independent custody visitors and scheme managers. Project Report. Cardiff University.
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - Visual Playbook. Presented at: Cardiff School of Law & Politics Appropriate Adult Workshop, Cardiff, Wales, 12 February 2021.
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - visual storyboard. - image
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T. and Swann, R. 2021. Findings from a thematic analysis of Adult Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2021. Neurodiversity and the appropriate adult safeguard: evidence submitted to Ministry of Justice review into neurodiversity in the criminal justice system. Technical Report.
- Harris, N., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. Vulnerability, the future of the criminal defence profession, and the implications for teaching and learning. Law Teacher 55(1), pp. 57-67. (10.1080/03069400.2021.1872872)
2020
- Dehaghani, R. 2020. Defining the “Appropriate” in “Appropriate Adult”: restrictions and opportunities for reform. Criminal Law Review, pp. 1137-1155.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2020. Legal aid and criminal defence in Wales and England: evidence submitted to UK parliament: future of legal aid. Technical Report.
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. There to Help 3: the identification of vulnerable adult suspects and application of the appropriate adult safeguard in police investigations in 2018/19. Technical Report.
- Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. Protecting vulnerable suspects in police investigations in Europe: lessons learned from England and Wales and Belgium. New Journal of European Criminal Law 11(3), pp. 313-334. (10.1177/2032284420943299)
- Dehaghani, R. and White, A. 2020. Police outsourcing and labour force vulnerability. In: Albertson, K., Corcoran, M. and Phillips, J. eds. Marketisation and Privatisation in Criminal Justice. Policy Press
2019
- Jones, R., Series, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. International covenant on civil and political rights: conditions of detention In Wales. Technical Report.
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Making connections: a multi-disciplinary analysis of domestic homicide, mental health homicide and adult practice reviews. Journal of Adult Protection 21(1), pp. 16-26. (10.1108/JAP-07-2018-0015)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2019. Can – and should – lawyers be considered ‘appropriate’ appropriate adults?. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 58(1), pp. 3-24. (10.1111/hojo.12288)
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Vulnerability in police custody: Police decision-making and the appropriate adult safeguard. Abingdon and New York: Routledge. (10.4324/9781315105925)
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Experiences of criminal justice in south Wales: evidence submitted to the Justice in Wales Commission. Technical Report.
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. L. 2019. Findings from a thematic analysis of Child Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Observations on PACE C safeguards and defining vulnerability. Learning the Lessons - Independent Office for Police Conduct 34, pp. 14-21.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2019. Vulnerability and the appropriate adult safeguard: examining the definitional and threshold changes within PACE Code C. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 213-232.
2018
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. The rise and fall of the right of silence by Hannah Quirk [book review]. Policing and Society 28(5), pp. 622-624. (10.1080/10439463.2018.1473975)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Defendant participation in the criminal process by Abenaa Owusu-Bempah [book review]. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 287-289. (10.1111/hojo.12263)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable People and the Criminal Justice System by Penny Cooper and HHJ Heather Norton (eds) [Book review]. The Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 282-284. (10.1111/hojo.12260)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable Adults and the Law by Johnathan Herring [book review]. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 40(2), pp. 272-273. (10.1080/09649069.2018.1451033)
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Findings from a thematic analysis of reviews into adult deaths in Wales: Domestic Homicide Reviews, Adult Practice Reviews and Mental Health Homicide Reviews. Project Report. Cardiff: Cardiff University.
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 245-301.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Regulating police detention: voices from behind closed doors by John Kendall [Book review]. Criminal Law Review, pp. 505-507.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Evidence base for the National Appropriate Adult Network’s Review of National Standards. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Condemning and condoning non-implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard: R v Beattie (Alfred David) and Miller v DPP. Criminal Law Review, pp. 646-651.
2017
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. ‘Vulnerable by law (but not by nature)’: examining perceptions of youth and childhood ‘vulnerability’ in the context of police custody. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 39(4), pp. 454-472. (10.1080/09649069.2017.1390279)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Identifying vulnerability. Criminal Law and Justice Weekly 181(4)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2017. “We’re vulnerable too”: an (alternative) analysis of vulnerability within English criminal legal aid and police custody. Oñati Socio-Legal Series 7(6), pp. 1199-1228.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Custody officers, Code C and constructing vulnerability: implications for policy and practice. Policing 11(1), pp. 74-86. (10.1093/police/paw024)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Challenging childhood: Vulnerability and age assessments. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2017/02/challenging
- 2017. Response to the Home Office PACE Consultation – 5 December 2017. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Automatic authorisation: an exploration of the decision to detain in police custody. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 187-202.
2016
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. He's just not that vulnerable: exploring the implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 55(4), pp. 396-413. (10.1111/hojo.12178)
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The case against custody: exploring the problems with police detention in England and Wales. Working paper. Social Science Research Network. Available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2858178
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The experiences of immigration detainees in police custody. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2016/10/experiences
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. Book Review: Vulnerability and young people: care and social control in policy and practice. Social and Legal Studies 25(3), pp. 383-387. (10.1177/0964663916633835a)
Articles
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Pierpoint, H. 2024. Guest Editorial: The vulnerable accused. Criminal Law Review 9, pp. 587-589.
- Dehaghani, R. and Smith, T. 2024. Neurodivergence, autism and the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Court closures: Experiences from Wales. Amicus Curiae 5(1), pp. 1-24.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2023. The dichotomy of “first timer” and “regular” and its implications for legal advice and assistance. International Journal of the Legal Profession 3(1), pp. 59-80. (10.1080/09695958.2022.2129661)
- Dehaghani, R., Smith, T. and Newman, D. 2023. Suspects still left in limbo? The continuing challenge of pre-charge bail. Criminal Law Review 8, pp. 492-511.
- Dehaghani, R. 2022. Interpreting and reframing the appropriate adult safeguard. Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 42(1), pp. 187-206. (10.1093/ojls/gqab029)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Criminal legal aid and access to justice: an empirical account of a reduction in resilience. International Journal of the Legal Profession 29(1), pp. 33-52. (10.1080/09695958.2020.1868474)
- Helm, R., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2022. Guilty plea decisions: moving beyond the autonomy myth. Modern Law Review 85(1), pp. 133-163. (10.1111/1468-2230.12676)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. The crisis in legally aided criminal defence in Wales: bringing Wales into discussions of England and Wales. Legal Studies 41(2), pp. 234-251. (10.1017/lst.2020.42)
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. 2021. Findings from a thematic multi-disciplinary analysis of child practice reviews in Wales. Child Abuse Review 30(2), pp. 141-154. (10.1002/car.2679)
- Dehaghani, R. 2021. Interrogating vulnerability: reframing the vulnerable suspect in police custody. Social and Legal Studies 30(2), pp. 251-271. (10.1177/0964663920921921)
- Harris, N., Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2021. Vulnerability, the future of the criminal defence profession, and the implications for teaching and learning. Law Teacher 55(1), pp. 57-67. (10.1080/03069400.2021.1872872)
- Dehaghani, R. 2020. Defining the “Appropriate” in “Appropriate Adult”: restrictions and opportunities for reform. Criminal Law Review, pp. 1137-1155.
- Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. Protecting vulnerable suspects in police investigations in Europe: lessons learned from England and Wales and Belgium. New Journal of European Criminal Law 11(3), pp. 313-334. (10.1177/2032284420943299)
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Making connections: a multi-disciplinary analysis of domestic homicide, mental health homicide and adult practice reviews. Journal of Adult Protection 21(1), pp. 16-26. (10.1108/JAP-07-2018-0015)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2019. Can – and should – lawyers be considered ‘appropriate’ appropriate adults?. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 58(1), pp. 3-24. (10.1111/hojo.12288)
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Observations on PACE C safeguards and defining vulnerability. Learning the Lessons - Independent Office for Police Conduct 34, pp. 14-21.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2019. Vulnerability and the appropriate adult safeguard: examining the definitional and threshold changes within PACE Code C. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 213-232.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. The rise and fall of the right of silence by Hannah Quirk [book review]. Policing and Society 28(5), pp. 622-624. (10.1080/10439463.2018.1473975)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Defendant participation in the criminal process by Abenaa Owusu-Bempah [book review]. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 287-289. (10.1111/hojo.12263)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable People and the Criminal Justice System by Penny Cooper and HHJ Heather Norton (eds) [Book review]. The Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 57(2), pp. 282-284. (10.1111/hojo.12260)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Vulnerable Adults and the Law by Johnathan Herring [book review]. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 40(2), pp. 272-273. (10.1080/09649069.2018.1451033)
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Regulating police detention: voices from behind closed doors by John Kendall [Book review]. Criminal Law Review, pp. 505-507.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Condemning and condoning non-implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard: R v Beattie (Alfred David) and Miller v DPP. Criminal Law Review, pp. 646-651.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. ‘Vulnerable by law (but not by nature)’: examining perceptions of youth and childhood ‘vulnerability’ in the context of police custody. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law 39(4), pp. 454-472. (10.1080/09649069.2017.1390279)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Identifying vulnerability. Criminal Law and Justice Weekly 181(4)
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2017. “We’re vulnerable too”: an (alternative) analysis of vulnerability within English criminal legal aid and police custody. Oñati Socio-Legal Series 7(6), pp. 1199-1228.
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Custody officers, Code C and constructing vulnerability: implications for policy and practice. Policing 11(1), pp. 74-86. (10.1093/police/paw024)
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Automatic authorisation: an exploration of the decision to detain in police custody. Criminal Law Review 3, pp. 187-202.
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. He's just not that vulnerable: exploring the implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard in police custody. Howard Journal of Crime and Justice 55(4), pp. 396-413. (10.1111/hojo.12178)
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. Book Review: Vulnerability and young people: care and social control in policy and practice. Social and Legal Studies 25(3), pp. 383-387. (10.1177/0964663916633835a)
Book sections
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability and Appropriate Adults. In: Peel, M. et al. eds. Police Custody Healthcare for Nurses and Paramedics. Wiley
- Dehaghani, R. 2024. Vulnerability in police custody. In: Daly, Y. ed. Police Custody in Ireland. Routledge, pp. 39-61., (10.4324/9781003384021-3)
- Dehaghani, R., Helm, R. K. and Newman, D. 2023. The vulnerable accused and the limits of Legal Aid. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure Routledge, pp. 192-205.
- Mergaerts, L., Dehaghani, R. and Fairclough, S. 2023. Conclusion: challenges and future avenues to adequately protect the vulnerable accused. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, pp. 206-211.
- Fairclough, S., Mergaerts, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2023. Introduction: The vulnerable accused in the criminal justice system. In: Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. Vulnerability, the Accused, and the Criminal Justice System: Multi-jurisdictional Perspectives. Routledge, pp. 1-18.
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 260-318.
- Dehaghani, R. and White, A. 2020. Police outsourcing and labour force vulnerability. In: Albertson, K., Corcoran, M. and Phillips, J. eds. Marketisation and Privatisation in Criminal Justice. Policy Press
- Carline, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Domestic violence and abuse. In: Lamont, R. ed. Family Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 245-301.
Books
- Dehaghani, R., Fairclough, S. and Mergaerts, L. eds. 2023. Vulnerability, the accused, and the criminal justice system: Multi-jurisdictional perspectives. London: Routledge.
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2022. Experiences of criminal justice: perspectives from Wales on a system in crisis. Bristol University Press.
- Dehaghani, R. 2019. Vulnerability in police custody: Police decision-making and the appropriate adult safeguard. Abingdon and New York: Routledge. (10.4324/9781315105925)
Conferences
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - Visual Playbook. Presented at: Cardiff School of Law & Politics Appropriate Adult Workshop, Cardiff, Wales, 12 February 2021.
Monographs
- Dehaghani, R. and O'Shea, D. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard: training for independent custody visitors and scheme managers. Project Report. Cardiff University.
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T. and Swann, R. 2021. Findings from a thematic analysis of Adult Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. and Bath, C. 2021. Neurodiversity and the appropriate adult safeguard: evidence submitted to Ministry of Justice review into neurodiversity in the criminal justice system. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. and Newman, D. 2020. Legal aid and criminal defence in Wales and England: evidence submitted to UK parliament: future of legal aid. Technical Report.
- Bath, C. and Dehaghani, R. 2020. There to Help 3: the identification of vulnerable adult suspects and application of the appropriate adult safeguard in police investigations in 2018/19. Technical Report.
- Jones, R., Series, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. International covenant on civil and political rights: conditions of detention In Wales. Technical Report.
- Newman, D. and Dehaghani, R. 2019. Experiences of criminal justice in south Wales: evidence submitted to the Justice in Wales Commission. Technical Report.
- Rees, A., Dehaghani, R., Slater, T., Swann, R. and Robinson, A. L. 2019. Findings from a thematic analysis of Child Practice Reviews in Wales. Cardiff University.
- Robinson, A., Rees, A. and Dehaghani, R. 2018. Findings from a thematic analysis of reviews into adult deaths in Wales: Domestic Homicide Reviews, Adult Practice Reviews and Mental Health Homicide Reviews. Project Report. Cardiff: Cardiff University.
- Dehaghani, R. 2018. Evidence base for the National Appropriate Adult Network’s Review of National Standards. Technical Report.
- 2017. Response to the Home Office PACE Consultation – 5 December 2017. Technical Report.
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The case against custody: exploring the problems with police detention in England and Wales. Working paper. Social Science Research Network. Available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2858178
Websites
- Dehaghani, R. 2017. Challenging childhood: Vulnerability and age assessments. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2017/02/challenging
- Dehaghani, R. 2016. The experiences of immigration detainees in police custody. [Online]. University of Oxford Faculty of Law. Available at: https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2016/10/experiences
image
- Williams, L. and Dehaghani, R. 2021. Improving the uptake of the appropriate adult safeguard - visual storyboard. - image
Ymchwil
I am incredibly grateful for financial support for my research and impact and engagement activities from British Academy, the Economic and Social Research Council, the European Research Council, the Equality and Human Rights Commission, and the National Independent Safeguarding Board. These various bodies have funded my work on procedural safeguards for the accused, particularly my work on appropriate adults, criminal justice detention, and criminal justice in Wales.
My work is socio-legal and (somewhat) interdisciplinary in nature; I am a qualitative researcher by background (but use quantitative methods where necessary). For my doctoral studies, I conducted an ethnography in police custody (detention), examining the myriad barriers to the implementation of the appropriate adult safeguard. This culminated in my first monograph (deemed a 'major contribution to the field' by Prof Emeritus Gisli Gudjonsson CBE) and a sole-authored Impact Case Study for REF2021. I have written on topics such as the vulnerability of suspects, the appropriate adult safeguard, criminal defence, criminal legal aid, experiences of criminal justice in crisis in (England and) Wales, and guilty plea decision-making. The backdrop of austerity and neo-liberalism also represent major themes in my research, as does the call for a responsive state (drawing upon Fineman's vulnerability theory). My particular interest is in how rules are interpreted, implemented, and/or ignored, and what this means for the criminal accused. I am also interested the factors influencing criminal justice decision-making and experiences (policy-makers, practitioners, and those with lived experience). A number of these issues emerge in my forthcoming monograph on criminal justice in Wales. Whilst I am a legal academic, I am interested in and have studied legal psychology. sociology, and criminology, and I draw on concepts and frameworks from those disciplines in my work. Being an academic magpie of sorts, I am also interested in disability studies (as it interacts with criminal justice), youth justice, and the interaction (or lack thereof) between different areas of the law (family, social care, mental health and capacity, criminal, immigration, etc). My expertise relates to the vulnerable accused, specifically vulnerable suspects, police custody, the appropriate adult safeguard, criminal legal aid/defence.
Bywgraffiad
Addysg
- 2014-18 - Ph.D. yn y Gyfraith - Ysgol y Gyfraith Caerlŷr, Prifysgol Caerlŷr
- 2011-12 - L.L.M., FFORENSIG, TROSEDDEG A GWEINYDDU CYFIAWNDER, CUM LAUDE - Cyfadran y Gyfraith, Prifysgol Maastricht
- 2007-10 - L.L.B. (Hons.), Y Gyfraith, Ail Ddosbarth, Adran Gyntaf - Ysgol y Gyfraith, Prifysgol y Frenhines Belffast
Anrhydeddau a dyfarniadau
- European Research Council - RECEDE: Regulating Criminal Justice Detention (with Tomczak PI) - (€1.3 million) (2022-)
- National Independent Safeguarding Board Wales - Thematic Review of Adult Practice Reviews - (with Rees PI, Swann, and Slater) (£24,991) (2020-21)
- Equality and Human Rights Commission – ‘Conditions of Detention in Wales’ (with Jones and Series) (£1500) (2019-20)
- Economic and Social Research Council (Impact Acceleration Account) – Training Independent Custody Visitors (PI) (£4000) (2019-21)
- National Independent Safeguarding Board - Thematic Review of Child Practice Reviews - Wales (with Rees PI, Swann, Slater, and Robinson) (£26,000) (2019-20)
- British Academy – Suspect and Defendant Experiences of the Criminal Process (PI, with Newman) (£8543) (2018-20)
- Cardiff University Research Opportunities Placement (CUROP) - The experiences of the suspect and defendant in the criminal process (with Newman PI) (£2100) (2018-19)
- National Independent Safeguarding Board - Thematic Review of Domestic Homicide, Mental Health Homicide, and Adult Practice Reviews (with Robinson PI and Rees) (£20,000) (2018-19)
- University of Leicester- REF-Research Impact Development Fund (£3623.60) (2016-17)
- University of Leicester - Graduate Teaching Assistantship (Fully funded PhD) – (£57,204) (2014-18)
- Postgraduate Bursaries – British Society of Criminology 2016; 10th North-South Irish Criminology Conference 2016; Socio-Legal Studies Association 2016
- Postgraduate Development Fund – College of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, University of Leicester, 2016 (£500); College of Arts, Humanities and Law, University of Leicester, 2016 (£500)
- Top 3% Scholarship – Faculty of Law, Maastricht University, 2012 (Full tuition fee for L.L.M.)
Aelodaethau proffesiynol
- Editorial Board Member - Howard Journal of Crime and Justice (05/2021-)
- Editorial Board Member - Journal of Adult Protection (09/2021-)
- Founder and Organiser - Work in Progress - The Vulnerable Accused (05/2020-)
- Global Affiliate - Vulnerability and the Human Condition Initiative (06/2018-)
- Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (2017-)
- Co-Chair and Founder - Vulnerability Research Network, British Society of Criminology (12/2019-)
- Co-Convenor - Wales Branch, British Society of Criminology (02/2019-09/2021)
- Board Member of the Socio-Legal Studies Association (04/2018-04/2021)
- Publisher Liaison - SLSA (05/2019-04/2021)
- Seminar Committee Member - SLSA (05/2019-04/2021)
- Ethics Working Group Member and Chair - SLSA (05/2019-04/2021)
- National Appropriate Adult Network – Academic Lead on National Standards (05/2017-03/2018)
- Home Office Working Group on Vulnerable Adults (11/2016-11/2017)
- British Society of Criminology Postgraduate Committee – Events Manager (07/2016-07/2017)
- Member of Criminal Justice Research Centre (Nottingham)
- Member of the British Society of Criminology
- Member of the European Group for the Study of Deviance and Social Control
- Member of the Socio-Legal Studies Association
- Member of the Early Career Academic Network – Howard League for Penal Reform
Safleoedd academaidd blaenorol
- 2017-20 - Darlithydd yn y Gyfraith - Prifysgol Caerdydd
- 2019 - Ysgolhaig Ymweld - KU-Leuven
- 2018 - Ysgolhaig Ymweld - Bregusrwydd a'r Fenter Cyflwr Dynol, Prifysgol Emory
- 2016-17 - Darlithydd yn y Gyfraith - Prifysgol Caerlŷr
- 2014-16 - Cynorthwy-ydd Addysgu i Raddedigion - Prifysgol Caerlŷr
- 2016 - Ysgolhaig Gwadd - Prifysgol Queen's Belfast
- 2015-16 - Cydymaith Addysgu - Prifysgol Birmingham
Pwyllgorau ac adolygu
- Research Advisory Group: The Impact of PACE on Young Suspects (funded by Nuffield Foundation) (2020-) (PI: Dr Vicky Kemp); Young Suspects and Policing (funded by Policing Authority Ireland) (2019-21) (PI: Prof Ursula Kilkelly, UCC)
- Article reviewer: Modern Law Review (2021); International Journal of Law in Context (2021); Howard Journal of Crime and Justice (2021); European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (2021); European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (2020), Oñati Socio-Legal Series (2020); Journal of Law and Society (2020); Howard Journal of Crime and Justice (2018; 2020 - three times); Oxford Journal of Legal Studies (2019)
- Textbook reviewer: Oxford University Press (2018; 2020)
- Monograph reviewer: Palgrave Macmillan (2020 - twice); Policy Press (2017; 2020 - twice); Routledge (2020 - three times)
- Grant reviewer: Independent Social Research Foundation (2020); Economic and Social Research Council - Research Centre and Standard;
- Seminar grants reviewer: SLSA (2020-21)
Meysydd goruchwyliaeth
Mae gen i ddiddordeb mewn goruchwylio myfyrwyr PhD ym meysydd:
- Iechyd meddwl, anabledd a bregusrwydd yn y broses droseddol
- (Rhwystrau i) cyfranogiad y cyhuddedig yn y broses droseddol
- Theori bregusrwydd
- Hawliau dan amheuaeth/diffynnydd a mesurau diogelu gweithdrefnol, megis, ond heb fod yn gyfyngedig i, yr hawl i gyngor a chynrychiolaeth gyfreithiol a'r hawl i dawelu
- Cyni, neoryddfrydiaeth, rheolaethiaeth, gwarannau a risg yn y broses droseddol
Goruchwyliaeth gyfredol
Chloe MacDonald
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- Trosedd a chyfiawnder cymdeithasol
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- Gweithdrefn droseddol
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