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Jeremy Cheadle

Professor Jeremy Cheadle

Teams and roles for Jeremy Cheadle

Overview

Professor Cheadle is a trailblazer in the field of medical genetics, distinguished for his extensive research and contributions to understanding hereditary diseases. With a career spanning several decades, he has earned an international reputation for his work on various genetic disorders including Cystic Fibrosis, Huntington’s Disease, Rett’s Syndrome, and Tuberous Sclerosis. His research has significantly advanced our understanding of these conditions, making a profound impact on both scientific and clinical communities (see Research tab).

One of Professor Cheadle's landmark achievements was the identification of the colorectal cancer (CRC) predisposition gene, MUTYH, in 2002. This groundbreaking discovery marked the first time a defect in base excision repair was linked to an inherited human disease, offering new insights into the genetic underpinnings of CRC. The identification of MUTYH has paved the way for further investigations into genetic susceptibility to cancer, allowing for better risk assessment and screening strategies world-wide. Professor Cheadle filed IPR for this work as an inventor and licenced it to Myriad Genetics (USA), which generated >£0.3M of royalty payments to Cardiff University.

Professor Cheadle's research expertise extends to identifying low penetrance CRC susceptibility alleles, highlighting the complexity of genetic factors involved in cancer predisposition. His work has been pivotal in the somatic mutation profiling of colorectal tumours and utilising next-generation sequencing technologies to enhance our understanding of cancer genetics. The implications of this work are far-reaching, contributing to the development of targeted therapies and personalised medicine approaches for cancer patients.

In recent years, Professor Cheadle has focused on the identification of genetic biomarkers related to CRC survival, chemotherapy efficacy, and treatment-related toxicities. This research is crucial for improving treatment outcomes and minimising adverse effects, ultimately enhancing the quality of life for cancer patients. This work has direct applications to the emerging theme of advanced therapeutics in Cardiff University. Professor Cheadle is currently investigating novel genes that predispose to colorectal polyposis and cancer, funded by Cancer Research Wales.

Professor Cheadle's dedication to research is matched by his commitment to education and mentorship. He fosters a dynamic learning environment for Ph.D. and medical students, encouraging critical thinking and innovative ideas. His approachable teaching style inspires students to engage deeply with the subject matter, equipping them with the knowledge and skills necessary for future careers in genetics and medicine. To-date, Professor Cheadle has successfully supervised twenty Ph.D. students (sixteen as the principal supervisor), one MD student and ten industrial placement/intercalated B.Sc. project students, with a 100% completion record (see Teaching tab). Several of his successful Ph.D. students have gone on to post-doctoral positions at prestigious Institutions (e.g. John Hopkins Cancer Centre & Wellcome Trust Sanger Centre).

Professor Cheadle has close links with the All-Wales NHS Medical Genetics Service Laboratory. His group has a strong track record in translating basic research into clinical practice in the NHS and internationally (developed diagnostic tests for MUTYH and tuberous sclerosis) which was highlighted in the Queens Anniversary Prize to the Institute of Medical Genetics in 2007/8 and recognised in the award of the Cardiff University 2014 Innovation & Impact Medical Breakthrough Prize (with Sampson), and in the 2010 UK REF Impact Pilot as one of five exemplars in UK medicine.

The impact of Professor Cheadle's work is reflected in his numerous publications, which span a wide range of topics within medical and cancer genetics. He has contributed to over a hundred peer-reviewed articles, twelve of which have been published in top-tier journals (Nature Genetics, Lancet, Science).

Professor Cheadle regularly reviews grants for national and international bodies and is currently a Cancer Research UK Expert Review Panel member for both Early Detection and Diagnosis, and Prevention and Population Research grants. He is Chief Investigator of the UK national 'Mechanisms in Polyposis of the bowel' trial that is open to recuitment.

Publication

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Articles

Book sections

  • Cheadle, J. P. 2010. MUTYH-associated polyposis. In: Rodriguez-Bigas, M. A. et al. eds. Hereditary Colorectal Cancer. M.D. Anderson Solid Tumor Oncology Series Vol. 5. New York: Springer, pp. 133-146.
  • Cheadle, J. P. 2009. MUTYH-associated colorectal polyposis and cancer. In: Schwab, M. ed. Encyclopedia of Cancer. 2nd ed. Springer
  • Tee, A., Sampson, J. R. and Cheadle, J. P. 2009. Tuberous sclerosis complex. In: Schwab, M. ed. Encyclopedia of Cancer. 2nd ed. Springer
  • Kwiatkowski, D., Reeve, M. P., Cheadle, J. P. and Sampson, J. R. 2003. Molecular genetics. In: Curatolo, P. ed. Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: From Basic Science to Clinical Phenotypes. International Review of Child Neurology (Mac Keith Press) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 228-263.
  • Cheadle, J. P. and Sampson, J. 2003. Tuberous sclerosis: genetics. In: Cooper, D. N. ed. Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. London: Nature Publishing Group, pp. 650-656.
  • Cheadle, J. P. and Shaw, D. J. 1995. The cystic fibrosis gene: cloning and characterisation. In: Shaw, D. J. ed. Molecular genetics of human inherited disease. Chichester: Wiley, pp. 41-68.

Conferences

Patents

Research

Principal scientific achievements

  • Principal researcher in the molecular characterisation of 99.5% of Cystic Fibrosis chromosomes in Wales (1993).
  • Supporting researcher in determining the molecular basis of Huntington’s Disease (1993).
  • Principal researcher in the cloning of the Tuberous Sclerosis 1 (TSC1) gene (1997).
  • Senior investigator in the mutation analysis and genotype/phenotype studies of tuberous sclerosis (1997, 1999).
  • Lead investigator in identifying mutations in MECP2 and in determining genotype-phenotype relationships in Rett Syndrome (2000).
  • Senior investigator in determining the sensitivity and utility of dHPLC analysis for mutation detection (1999, 2000).
  • Principal investigator in determining the relationship between different APC genotypes and their growth advantages in colorectal tumours (2002).
  • Senior investigator in identifying a novel, high penetrance, colorectal cancer causing gene (MUTYH) (2002).
  • Senior investigator in identifying further MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP) families and determining the mutational mechanism underlying MUTYH-associated tumourigenesis (2002).
  • Senior investigator in determining the phenotype and frequency of MAP (2003).
  • Senior investigator in the development and characterisation of a knockout mouse model for tuberous sclerosis (Tsc1) (2005).
  • Senior investigator in inducing renal tumourigenesis in Tsc1+/- mice with elevated levels of somatic LOH (to facilitate mapping of target genes) (2005).
  • Senior investigator demonstrating that Tsc1 haploinsufficiency without mTOR activation is sufficient for renal cyst formation in Tsc1+/- mice (2006).
  • Senior investigator demonstrating that multiple rare nonsynonymous variants in APC predispose to colorectal adenomas (2008).
  • Senior investigator demonstrating that defects in cell polarity underlie TSC and ADPKD associated cystogenesis (2009).
  • Senior investigator of a somatic biomarker-driven clinical trial of cetuximab efficacy in advanced colorectal cancer (2011).
  • Senior investigator demonstrating a role for OGG1 in colorectal tumourigenesis (2013).
  • Winner of the Medical Breakthrough Award for ground-breaking work (with Sampson) on “Identification of MUTYH, the first autosomal recessive colorectal cancer gene, improves management of familial bowel cancer” (2014).
  • Senior investigator demonstrating that common inherited genetic variants influence CRC-patient outcome (2015).
  • Senior investigator of a GWAS and meta-analyses leading to the identification of three novel CRC-risk loci (2015).
  • Senior investigator demonstrating that different somatic variants in BRAF and NRAS have differential effects on survival to colorectal cancer (2017).
  • Senior investigator for comprehensive pharmacogenetic profiling of the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway for biomarkers of cetuximab efficacy (2017).
  • Senior investigator for pharmacogenetic analyses of 2,183 patients with advanced colorectal cancer and demonstrating a role for common DPYD variants in toxicity to chemotherapy (2018).
  • Senior investigator demonstrating that nucleotide-excision repair gene variants play a causal role in oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy (2018).
  • Senior investigator identifying genetic biomarkers of toxicity to chemotherapy (Watts et al. IJC 2021, IJC 2022).
  • Senior investigator identifying genetic biomarkers of survival to CRC (Summers et al. Eur J Cancer 2020 & Wills et al. EJC 2021, GCC 2023 & Sci Rep 2025).

Patents filed

Screening methods and sequences relating thereto (MYH applications 1&2). Patent Number: WO03014390, Publication date: 2003-02-20, Inventors: Cheadle Jeremy Peter (GB); Sampson Julian Roy (GB), Applicants: Univ Wales Medicine (GB); Cheadle Jeremy Peter (GB); Sampson Julian Roy (GB), Application Number: WO2002GB03591 20020802, Priority Numbers: GB20010018995 20010803, IPC classification: C12Q1/68 – Licensed (exclusively) to Myriad Genetics in March 2004 (USA only). Royalties generated for Cardiff University in excess of £0.3M.

Teaching

Current teaching responsibilities in MEDIC

  • Academic tutor to twelve medical students
  • Contibute to Yr.1 PCS tutorials
  • Run a Yr.1 SSC literature review
  • Run 2x week-long Yr.2 SSC bioinformatic-based projects introducing cancer genetics
  • Regularly run Yr.3 & 4 SSC bioinformatic-based projects
  • Contribute to the Genomic Medicine course
  • Interviewer for MMIs

Industrial placement and Intercalated B.Sc. students

  • 1996-1997: Maria Tachataki - 1st
  • 1997-1998: Meinir Thomas - 1st
  • 1998-1999: Amit Patel - 2:1
  • 1999-2000: Loukas Tzitzis - 2:1
  • 2000-2001: Emmanuel Antonarakis - 1st
  • 2001-2002: Paul Emmerson - 1st
  • 2002-2003: Sally Lambert - 1st
  • 2006-2007: Edward Rawstorne - 1st
  • 2023-2024: Katie Spiller
  • 2023-2024: Lauren Revill

M.D. students

  • 2011: Ayman Madi - Prinicipal supervisor

Ph.D. students

  • 2000: Alistair Jones - Principal supervisor
  • 2002: Lee Parry - Co-supervisor
  • 2003: Nada Al-Tassan - Principal supervisor
  • 2005: Sian Jones - Principal supervisor
  • 2006: Catherine Wilson - Principal supervisor
  • 2008: Natalie Jones - Co-supervisor
  • 2009: Cleo Bonnet - Principal supervisor
  • 2009: Duncan Azzopardi - Principal supervisor
  • 2011: Mark Davies - Co-supervisor
  • 2011: Christopher Smith - Principal supervisor
  • 2011: Mark Aldred - Principal supervisor
  • 2012: James Colley - Principal supervisor
  • 2013: Hannah West - Principal supervisor
  • 2015: Richard Webster - Co-supervisor
  • 2016: Michelle Coffey - Principal supervisor
  • 2016: Marc Naven - Principal supervisor
  • 2020: Matthew Summers - Principal supervisor
  • 2022: Victoria Gray - Principal supervisor
  • 2023: Christopher Wills - Principal supervisor
  • 2023: Katie Watts - Principal supervisor

Current Ph.D. students & visiting scholars

  • Amy Houseman - Principal supervisor
  • Megan Cheadle - Principal supervisor

Biography

Education and qualifications

  • 1987-1990: B.Sc. (Hons) Biochemistry with Applied Molecular Biology, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST): 1st class.
  • 1990-1994: Ph.D., Medical Genetics, University of Wales College of Medicine (UWCM).

Career overview

  • 1994-1995: Post-doctoral Research Officer, UWCM.
  • 1995-2000: Non-clinical Lecturer, UWCM.
  • 2000-2005: Non-clinical Senior Lecturer, UWCM/Cardiff University.
  • 2005-Present: Professor of Medical Genetics, Cardiff University.

Honours and awards

  • 2014: Winner Cardiff University Innovation and Impact Medical Breakthrough Award.
  • 2017: Represented Cardiff University at King Saud University with other Gulf countries, sponsored by the British Council. 

Contact Details

Email cheadlejp@cardiff.ac.uk
Telephone +44 29 2251 5401
Campuses Sir Geraint Evans Cardiovascular Research Building, Room 1/28, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XN