Overview
I have had 50 years’ active involvement in archaeology, both through an academic career (PhD Cambridge, 1988, on the archaeology of Igbo Ukwu, eastern Nigeria), and a teaching post in the University of Nigeria (1982-4), and through hands-on professional conservation and outreach employment. Between 1989 and 2014 I worked as an Archaeological Officer in Oxfordshire and then Plymouth, and then as County Archaeologist in Herefordshire (see ‘biography’ tab). I have undertaken fieldwork in southern Britain (especially, Cornwall, Devon, Dorset and Herefordshire), in Scotland (Aberdeenshire, Arran, Stirlingshire), and Wales (Ceredigion). I have worked overseas in France, Norway and West Africa.
I currently work part-time as an archaeological consultant (Director, Southern Marches Archaeological Practice, Hereford), but otherwise I am actively engaged in research (see ‘Research’ tab) and in writing (see ‘Publications’).
Publications
Selected recent publications:
- 2018 a (with Julian Thomas) Neolithic Britain: The transformation of social worlds (Oxford University Press)
- 2018 b ‘Herefordshire in Roman Britain’, 83-114 in Roger White and Mike Hodder (eds) Clash of Cultures? The Romano-British Period in the West Midlands (Oxbow)
- 2018 c ‘Material Metaphor’ entry in S Lopez-Varela The Encyclopedia of Archaeological Sciences eMRW (Wiley)
- 2017 (with Peter Dorling and Paul White) ‘Herefordshire: from the Middle Bronze Age to the Later Iron Age’, 70-84 in Derek Hurst (ed) Westward on the High-Hilled Plains: The Later Prehistory of the West Midlands (Oxbow)
- 2016 ‘Prehistoric and Roman Hereford’ and ‘Anglo-Saxon Hereford’, 1-28 in Andy Johnson and Ron Shoesmith (eds) The Story of Hereford (Logaston Press)
- 2016 (with Ian Bapty) Offa’s Dyke: Landscape and Hegemony in Eighth Century Britain (Windgather/Oxbow, Oxford)
- 2015 The Archaeology of Herefordshire: An Exploration (Logaston Press)
Current publication projects:
I am currently editing/co-writing a series of monographs for the series Herefordshire Studies in Archaeology (Archaeopress, Oxford) arising from the project-based fieldwork of Herefordshire Archaeology (and some archaeological contractors) between 1999 and 2010.
Publication
2023
- Ray, K. et al. 2023. Dorstone Hill: a Neolithic timescape. Antiquity 97(394), pp. 869-886. (10.15184/aqy.2023.93)
- Overton, N. J. et al. 2023. Not all that glitters is gold? Rock crystal in the Early British Neolithic at Dorstone Hill, Herefordshire, and the wider British and Irish context. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 33(1), pp. 55-74. (10.1017/S0959774322000142)
2022
- Ray, K. 2022. A contextual reintegration of Shaw’s 1959–1964 Igbo-Ukwu excavation sites and their material culture. African Archaeological Review 39, pp. 387-404. (10.1007/s10437-022-09505-6)
- Ray, K. 2022. The organisation of the Mid-Late Anglo-Saxon borderland with Wales. Offa's Dyke Journal 4, pp. 132–153. (10.23914/odj.v4i0.357)
- Ray, K. et al. 2022. Offa's Dyke: A continuing journey of discovery. Offa's Dyke Journal 3, pp. 33-81. (10.23914/odj.v3i0.331)
Articles
- Ray, K. et al. 2023. Dorstone Hill: a Neolithic timescape. Antiquity 97(394), pp. 869-886. (10.15184/aqy.2023.93)
- Overton, N. J. et al. 2023. Not all that glitters is gold? Rock crystal in the Early British Neolithic at Dorstone Hill, Herefordshire, and the wider British and Irish context. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 33(1), pp. 55-74. (10.1017/S0959774322000142)
- Ray, K. 2022. A contextual reintegration of Shaw’s 1959–1964 Igbo-Ukwu excavation sites and their material culture. African Archaeological Review 39, pp. 387-404. (10.1007/s10437-022-09505-6)
- Ray, K. 2022. The organisation of the Mid-Late Anglo-Saxon borderland with Wales. Offa's Dyke Journal 4, pp. 132–153. (10.23914/odj.v4i0.357)
- Ray, K. et al. 2022. Offa's Dyke: A continuing journey of discovery. Offa's Dyke Journal 3, pp. 33-81. (10.23914/odj.v3i0.331)
Research
I have active research interests in the following areas:
- Archaeological interpretive theory, especially concerning material culture and social practice, material metaphor, and temporality
- Neolithic Britain
- The archaeology of the early church in Wales and the Marches
- The landscape history and archaeology of Herefordshire
- Offa’s Dyke and the archaeology and history of Anglo-Saxon Mercia and Wales
Current research projects:
- Beneath Hay Bluff/Dorstone Hill prehistory project (co-Directed with Professor Julian Thomas, Manchester University)
- Offa’s Dyke (in progress and in development, currently involving ‘impact’ field surveying and excavation, in part with local heritage groups, especially in Flintshire, Gloucestershire and Herefordshire)
Biography
Education
- MA (Archaeology and Anthropology) Cambridge University, 1977
- PhD (Archaeology) 1988
Employment
- Director, Ceredigion Archaeological Survey Project, St David’s University College, Lampeter, Ceredigion, Wales (1986-88)
- Archaeological Officer, Oxfordshire County Council Museums and Libraries Service, County Museum, Woodstock (1989-91)
- City Archaeological Officer, Plymouth City Council (1992-98)
- County Archaeologist, Herefordshire Council (1998-2014)
- Director (p/t), Nexus Heritage archaeological consultancy, Chester (2014-17)
- Director (p/t), Southern Marches Archaeological Practice Ltd, Hereford (2017-)
Honours and awards
- 2005 Member, Chartered Institute for Archaeologists
- 2006 Fellow, Society of Antiquaries of London
- 2007 MBE (New Years Honours list, 2007, for services to archaeology in Herefordshire)