Dr Alisa Stevens
Senior Lecturer
- Media commentator
- Available for postgraduate supervision
Overview
My research and teaching interests revolve around understanding experiences of imprisonment for, and the potential for the rehabilitation of, people in prison. I am particularly concerned with the prospects for positive change among people serving long sentences for violent or sexual offences, both through the prison’s provision of an enabling social milieu and through treatment programmes; notably, the democratic therapeutic community. I enjoy using qualitative methods, and draw upon a range of psychosocial theories and humanistic approaches to understanding offending behaviour and personal change.
I hold a DPhil in Law and MSc in Criminology and Criminal Justice, both from the University of Oxford. I joined Cardiff University as a Senior Lecturer in Criminology in January 2018, having previously worked at the Universities of Southampton and Kent.
Administratively, I serve the School as Chair of the Quality and Standards Committee and Chair of the Student Cases Committee. I am also an elected member of the University’s Academic Standards and Quality Committee.
Publication
2021
- Vladu, A., Kalebic, N., Audley, J., Stevens, A. and Taylor, P. J. 2021. Benefits and risks of conjugal visits in prison: A systematic literature review. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health 31(5), pp. 343-361. (10.1002/cbm.2215)
2020
- Stevens, A. 2020. Access-denied: Research on sex in prison and the subjugation of ‘deviant knowledge’. Criminology and Criminal Justice 20(4), pp. 451-470. (10.1177/1748895819839740)
2017
- Stevens, A. 2017. Sexual activity in British men's prisons: a culture of denial. British Journal of Criminology 57(6), pp. 1379-1397. (10.1093/bjc/azw094)
- Stevens, A. 2017. Rehabilitation. In: Kerley, K. R. ed. The Encyclopedia of Corrections. Wiley-Blackwell, (10.1002/9781118845387.wbeoc126)
2016
- Stevens, A. 2016. Therapeutic communities. In: Jewkes, Y., Bennett, J. and Crewe, B. eds. Handbook on Prisons. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, pp. 497-513.
2015
- Stevens, A. 2015. 'Serious therapy' for serious female offenders: The democratic therapeutic community at HMP Send. In: Annison, J. and Brayford, J. eds. Women and Criminal Justice: From the Corston Report to Transforming Rehabilitation. Policy Press
2014
- Stevens, A. 2014. 'Difference' and desistance in prison-based therapeutic communities. Prison Service Journal 213, pp. 3-9.
2013
- Stevens, A. 2013. The 'Meanings' of female staff in male therapeutic community prisons: gender as symbolism and specialism. Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 52(5), pp. 479-497. (10.1111/hojo.12039)
- Stevens, A. 2013. Prisoners' motivations for therapeutic community treatment. Probation Journal 60(2), pp. 152-167. (10.1177/0264550513478321)
- Stevens, A. 2013. Offender rehabilitation and therapeutic communities: Enabling change the TC way.. International Series on Desistance and Rehabilitation. London and New York: Routledge.
2012
- Stevens, A. 2012. 'I am the person now I was always meant to be': identity reconstruction and narrative reframing in therapeutic community prisons. Criminology and Criminal Justice 12(5), pp. 527-547. (10.1177/1748895811432958)
2011
- Stevens, A. 2011. A "very decent nick": ethical treatment in prison-based democratic therapeutic communities. Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice 11(2-3), pp. 124-150. (10.1080/15228932.2011.537581)
2010
- Stevens, A. 2010. Introducing forensic democratic therapeutic communities. In: Shuker, R. and Sullivan, E. eds. Grendon and the Emergence of Forensic Therapeutic Communities: Developments in Research and Practice. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 7-24.
2007
- Stevens, A. 2007. Not Of Much Significance (yet): NOMS from the perspective of prison staff. Prison Service Journal 172, pp. 3-11.
Adrannau llyfrau
- Stevens, A. 2017. Rehabilitation. In: Kerley, K. R. ed. The Encyclopedia of Corrections. Wiley-Blackwell, (10.1002/9781118845387.wbeoc126)
- Stevens, A. 2016. Therapeutic communities. In: Jewkes, Y., Bennett, J. and Crewe, B. eds. Handbook on Prisons. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, pp. 497-513.
- Stevens, A. 2015. 'Serious therapy' for serious female offenders: The democratic therapeutic community at HMP Send. In: Annison, J. and Brayford, J. eds. Women and Criminal Justice: From the Corston Report to Transforming Rehabilitation. Policy Press
- Stevens, A. 2010. Introducing forensic democratic therapeutic communities. In: Shuker, R. and Sullivan, E. eds. Grendon and the Emergence of Forensic Therapeutic Communities: Developments in Research and Practice. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 7-24.
Erthyglau
- Vladu, A., Kalebic, N., Audley, J., Stevens, A. and Taylor, P. J. 2021. Benefits and risks of conjugal visits in prison: A systematic literature review. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health 31(5), pp. 343-361. (10.1002/cbm.2215)
- Stevens, A. 2020. Access-denied: Research on sex in prison and the subjugation of ‘deviant knowledge’. Criminology and Criminal Justice 20(4), pp. 451-470. (10.1177/1748895819839740)
- Stevens, A. 2017. Sexual activity in British men's prisons: a culture of denial. British Journal of Criminology 57(6), pp. 1379-1397. (10.1093/bjc/azw094)
- Stevens, A. 2014. 'Difference' and desistance in prison-based therapeutic communities. Prison Service Journal 213, pp. 3-9.
- Stevens, A. 2013. The 'Meanings' of female staff in male therapeutic community prisons: gender as symbolism and specialism. Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 52(5), pp. 479-497. (10.1111/hojo.12039)
- Stevens, A. 2013. Prisoners' motivations for therapeutic community treatment. Probation Journal 60(2), pp. 152-167. (10.1177/0264550513478321)
- Stevens, A. 2012. 'I am the person now I was always meant to be': identity reconstruction and narrative reframing in therapeutic community prisons. Criminology and Criminal Justice 12(5), pp. 527-547. (10.1177/1748895811432958)
- Stevens, A. 2011. A "very decent nick": ethical treatment in prison-based democratic therapeutic communities. Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice 11(2-3), pp. 124-150. (10.1080/15228932.2011.537581)
- Stevens, A. 2007. Not Of Much Significance (yet): NOMS from the perspective of prison staff. Prison Service Journal 172, pp. 3-11.
Llyfrau
- Stevens, A. 2013. Offender rehabilitation and therapeutic communities: Enabling change the TC way.. International Series on Desistance and Rehabilitation. London and New York: Routledge.
Research
Prisons, as the ultimate form of punishment in the United Kingdom, are fundamental to our criminal justice system. If we are to make best use of them, they must be effective in helping people who have offended against others and against society to change for the better. These concerns – around prisons, people in prison and their rehabiltiation, and desistance from crime – underpin and inspire my research, scholarship and teaching interests.
My passion for prisons and penal reform was initially sparked through voluntary work in prison, which led me to question the purpose and use of imprisonment, and the rehabilitative needs of people who live in prison. This led directly to my DPhil research (University of Oxford, 2005-9) at the therapeutic communities at HMPs Grendon and Gartree for men and HMP Send for women. Prison-based therapeutic communities offer serious (typically indeterminate sentenced, violent or sexually violent) offenders the opportunity to engage with an atypically humane, supportive, and pro-social environment while undertaking prolonged group psychotherapy. My research, conducted through ethnographic observation and interviews with residents (prisoners) and operational and clinical staff, produced a number of publications, notably an award winning article (‘I am the person now I was always meant to be’, Criminology and Criminal Justice 12 (5): 527-47) and a research monograph (Offender Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Communities, Routledge, 2013).
Subsequently, I was the academic consultant to the Howard League for Penal Reform’s Commission on Sex in Prison. Over two years, the Commission investigated the extent and nature of, issues raised by, and policy implications of, sexual activity in our prisons. Controversially, research access to serving prisoners was denied but I was able instead to interview former prisoners about their sexual experiences behind bars. My findings attracted media interest (BBC, The Guardian, The Independent) and were published in the British Journal of Criminology (‘Sexual activity in British men’s prisons', 57 (6): 1379-1397). More recently, I have worked with researchers in Cardiff University’s Division of Psychological Medicine to understand the knowledge base on ‘conjugal visitation’ and the use of private visits, potentially for sexual purposes, in European prisons.
Teaching
I have been teaching topics in penology, criminology, and criminal justice since 2006. My undergraduate and postgraduate teaching experience includes the creation of new modules; the re-design or ongoing continuous improvement of existing modules; delivering lectures, seminars, workshops, and tutorials; running fieldtrips to prisons; and providing individual supervision for undergraduate and postgraduate dissertations and for doctoral research. I hold a postgraduate teaching qualification (PGCHE) and am a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (FHEA).
At Cardiff, I am the module convenor for the third year undergraduate module SI0602 Prisons and Prisoners, and for the postgraduate placement module SIT316 Professional Practice in Criminology and Criminal Justice. I also contribute to the second year undergraduate module SI0202 Responses to Crime; the third year undergraduate module SI0609 International and Comparative Social and Public Policy; and the postgraduate module SIT314 International and Comparative Responses to Crime.
Biography
Education and qualifications:
- 2011: Postgraduate Certificate of Higher Education, University of Kent
- 2009: DPhil in Law, University of Oxford
- 2005: MSc Criminology and Criminal Justice, Distinction, University of Oxford
- 2004: BSc (Hons) Social Policy, First Class, Open University
Honours and awards
- Faculty Teaching Award for innovation and excellence in teaching, University of Southamton (2017)
- Faculty Staff Achievement Award for excellence in improving student experience, University of Southampton (2015)
- Brian Williams Prize for best article - ‘“I am the person now I was always meant to be”: Identity reconstruction and narrative reframing in therapeutic community prisons’, Criminology and Criminal Justice 12 (5): 527-47 - joint winner, British Society of Criminology (2013)
- Sara A. Burstall Centenary Scholarship for best doctoral reserch, British Federation of Women Graduates (2008)
- Roger Hood Prize for best result on the MSc Criminology and Criminal Justice, Centre for Criminology, University of Oxford (2005)
Professional memberships
- Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (FHEA)
- Member of the British Society of Criminology
- Fellow of the Howard League for Penal Reform
Academic positions
- 2018 onwards: Senior Lecturer in Criminology, Cardiff University
- 2013-17: Lecturer in Criminology, University of Southampton
- 2009-12: Lecturer in Criminal Justice and Criminology, University of Kent
- 2006-09: Law Faculty Graduate Teaching Assistant and Oriel College Tutor for Criminal Justice and Penology, University of Oxford
- 2006-07: Research Assistant, Centre for Criminology, University of Oxford
Committees and reviewing
- Associate editor, Criminology and Criminal Justice
- Journal reviewer: Aggression and Violent Behaviour, Criminal Justice and Behavior, Criminal Behavior and Mental Health, Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, International Journal of Social Research Methodology, Journal of Social Policy, Mental Health Review Journal, Policing and Society, Qualitative Inquiry, Sociological Forum
- Grant reviewer, ESRC and The Leverhulme Trust
- Member of the Editorial Advisory Panel for Criminology, Oxford University Press
- Member of the Research Advisory Group, HMP Grendon
Supervisions
I am currently supervising these PhD candidates:
- Leah Reed (with Dr Robert Jones): First supervisor. Leah's research concerns the imprisonment of Welsh women in the prisons in England.
- Jo Mulcahy (with Dr Jenny Hoolachan): First supervisor. Jo is researching (part-time) the challenges of familial imprisonment for children and young people.
- Bronwen Frow-Jones (with Professor Mike Levi): Second supervisor. Bronwen has researched corruption in prisons and is in the final stages of her PhD.
I warmly welcome enquiries from prospective PhD researchers on all aspects of penology and offender rehabilitation:
- The use and experience of prisons and imprisonment
- Prison-based therapeutic communities and enabling environments
- Offender rehabilitation, especially psychosocial approaches for violent and sexual offenders
- Comparative penology
- Desistance from crime and resettlement following long-term imprisonment
Past projects
Supervisees who recently successfully completed their PhDs are:
- Faye Vanstone (with Dr Kirsty Hudson): First supervisor. Faye researched the impression management strategies of men convicted of rape.
- Monica Thomas (with Professor Alyson Rees): First supervisor. Monica conducted narrative research with Black mothers to understand their experiences of imprisonment and of life after release.
During my time at the Universities of Southampton and Kent, I have also supervised projects on:
- Everyday life in a Secure Children's Home
- The social world of a long term prison
- Prisoner health
I have served as an External and Internal Examiner of PhD theses.
Contact Details
+44 29208 76638
Glamorgan Building, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff, CF10 3WA