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Ryan Davey

Dr Ryan Davey

(he/him)

Lecturer

School of Social Sciences

Users
Available for postgraduate supervision

Overview

I am a Lecturer at the Cardiff School of Social Sciences. I am part of the Sociology team where I teach on a range of modules across the social sciences. This includes being the convenor of Gender Relations and Society and co-convenor of Contemporary Inequalities (see Teaching). I have a background in social anthropology and contribute to interdisciplinary conversations across sociology, anthropology, and critical policy studies.

My first book is called The Personal Life of Debt: Coercion, Subjectivity and Inequality in Britain and will be published in May 2025 as a paperback and free e-book. The book uses long-term fieldwork on a southern English housing estate and participant observation with debt advisers to challenge stigmatising portrayals of debt and bring new insights to the emerging field of debt studies. It is the first full-length ethnography of debt problems in Britain.

Telling the everyday stories of indebted people, it argues that the relationship between debt and class goes beyond economic questions to include the way state coercion shapes the moral and symbolic dimensions of inequality. In multiple ways, from household budgeting to housing and parenthood, the potential for lawful dispossession strikes at the heart of personal life for marginalised citizens and forms an increasingly widespread modality of state power in Britain today.

Front cover of book The Personal Life of Debt

Overall my research is animated by an interest in the lived realities of large-scale social transformation. This encompasses household debt, class inequality, gender, sexuality, social reproduction, capitalist transformation, housing, finance, power relations, emotions and human subjectivity. 

I also explore ways of using ethnography to consider how you would like things to change. This has led me to collaborate with economic justice campaigners, debt advisers, and artists, as well as produce media articles and podcasts (see Research > Public engagement.)

Within the School of Social Sciences, I am part of the Senior Personal Tutor team (as a deputy) and the Gender and Sexuality Equalities Committee.

Publication

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2017

Articles

Book sections

Websites

Research

My research focuses on household debt, class inequality, power relations, and human subjectivity. It contributes to research in social anthropology, sociology and critical policy studies.

Going beyond debates about class-based identities in the United Kingdom, my doctoral project in anthropology argued that de-industrialisation and financialisation have transformed the foundations on which such identities are built. Through fourteen months’ ethnographic fieldwork on a housing estate in southern England, I found that many UK citizens today rely on borrowing and benefits to make ends meet. This makes them vulnerable to eviction or their benefits being stopped – a situation I described as ‘expropriability’. The state’s power to dispossess poorer citizens of their homes, possessions and sometimes children impinges on those people's ability to envisage better lives for themselves. I proposed that class oppression arises from inequalities in people’s relation to the means of legal coercion, and not just (as in classical Marxist theory) to the means of production.

Austerity’s effects on inequality were the focus of my postdoctoral research at the London School of Economics (LSE). My work on debt advice examined ‘financialised’ forms of social welfare that rely on, or encourage, financial speculation. More recently, my research fellowship at the University of Bristol and a collaboration with feminist political economists for the Economic & Social Research Council (ESRC)’s Rebuilding Macroeconomics programme explored the cultural and material links between gender, class inequality, households and economic policy.

Public engagement

Podcasts:

  • Financial Recovery from Covid-19: Opening the Black Box of the Household - click here
  • Austerity, Debt - What Alternatives? - click here
  • Wicked Problems in the World of Debt Advice - episode 12 of Camthropod: Cambridge Anthropology Podcast - click here

Articles and reports:

  • Debt advice in a time of austerity: is it time to talk about debt cancellation? Quarterly Account: the journal of the Institute of Money Advisers - click here
  • Can churches challenge class inequality? The case of debt advice. Theos Think Tank - click here
  • Debt collection and mental health: the evidence report. Royal College of Psychiatrists and Money Advice Trust - click here

Academic advisory:

  • I am a member of the academic advisory network for Debt Justice, formerly Jubilee Debt Campaign.

Teaching

What I teach

I am part of the Sociology teaching team. My main teaching duties are:

  • Convening the module Gender Relations and Society, and
  • Co-convening the module Contemporary Inequalities. 

I also teach on the following modules:

  • Ethnography and Everyday Life
  • Live Theory (on the anthropology of violence and subjectivity)
  • Introduction to Social Science Research (on ethnography)
  • Introduction to Sociology (on gender)
  • Sociological Inquiries (on credit and debt)
  • Advanced Qualitative Methods (masters level)
  • Global Political Economy (on financialisation; masters level)
  • Monsters and Mysteries (on cross-cultural perspectives).

I am a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy.

Office hours

I have regular office hours during the teaching term (i.e. when lectures and seminars are running). During this time, students are welcome to drop in to speak to me with any questions. This includes my personal tutees as well as any students who are part of modules that I teach. 

My office is room 2.08 in the Glamorgan Building (north building). To find it, take the stairs or lift from the main lobby of the Glamorgan Building.

For personal tutees

Personal tutees may contact me with any questions or issues as follows:

  • Email me any time. I aim to respond within 2 working days; after that you are welcome to send me a reminder.
  • Visit my office during my office hours as above or email me to arrange a time to talk.

Biography

Before coming to Cardiff University, I held an early career fellowship at Bristol, worked and studied in anthropology at SOAS, the LSE and Cambridge, and worked for two mental health charities.

2020-date

Lecturer in Social Sciences, Cardiff University

2018-20

Vice-Chancellor's Fellow, School for Policy Studies, University of Bristol
Project title: 'Rethinking extraction: linking moral and economic inequalities in the study of class in Britain’

2015-18

Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Department of Anthropology, LSE (London School of Economics and Political Science)
Project title: 'An ethnography of advice: between market, society and the declining welfare state'

2011-15

PhD Social Anthropology, University of Cambridge
Thesis: ‘Debts in suspense: coercion and optimism in the making of class in England’ (PhD awarded October 2016)

2009-11

Researcher, Royal College of Psychiatrists
Project title: 'Debt collection and mental health'

2007-09

MA Anthropological Research Methods, SOAS (School of Oriental and African Studies), London
Thesis: 'Method in movement: Reflections on user/survivor-led research in the UK mental health user/survivor movement'

2006-09

Policy and Campaigns Assistant, Mind the mental health charity

2002-05

BA Hons Social Anthropology, University of Cambridge

Professional memberships

  • European Association of Social Anthropologists
  • Association of Social Anthropologists of Great Britain

Speaking engagements

Recent presentations include:

  • 'Household Finance in an Unequal World' conference at the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle, Germany, 5-6 December 2024. Paper title: 'Renewing the method of "internal comparison" in ethnographies of household debt'.
  • 'Queering social reproduction: queer materiality in its ambivalence'. Double panel at the European Association of Social Anthropologists biennial conference at the University of Barcelona, Spain, 23-26 July 2024. (Co-convenor of panel as part of 'QARX' collective, sponsored by the European Network for Queer Anthropology.)
  • 'Class in contemporary Britain'. Panel event at Hay Festival, Hay-on-Wye, 1 June 2024. (Lead organiser.)

 

Committees and reviewing

Peer reviewer for American Ethnologist, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, Economy and Society, Journal of Cultural Economy, Critique of Anthropology, Focaal: Journal of Global and Historical Anthropology, Europaea Ethnologia, Qualitative Research, Open Encyclopedia of Anthropology. Book proposal reviewer for UCL Press.

Supervisions

I welcome email inquiries from prospective PhD and ProfDoc students for ethnographic projects in the following areas:

  • debt, especially household debt (from consumer credit to rent and council tax arrears); debt advice
  • sexuality, intimacy (especially non-normative intimacies), social reproduction and care
  • labour, production, accumulation and capitalist transformation; finance and financialisation
  • queer Marxism - a shorthand for studying how the previous two bullet points interact
  • coercion, dispossession and expropriation (e.g. eviction, debt recovery, child removal)
  • subjectivity, affect and the psyche
  • class and inequality
  • ethnography

Current PhD students

I co-supervise the following projects:

  • Rebecca Messenger - ‘Marginalised mothers and normative parenting culture: an ethnographic study of childrearing among mothers on a low income during the pandemic’.
  • Josip Toogood - ‘Against all odds: the gambling experiences of young men in the UK’.
  • Bryn Morgan - 'Masculinity and suicide bereavement postvention support: an interpretive exploration into how to support men bereaved through suicide to access postvention services.' (Professional Doctorate.)

Current supervision

Joey Toogood

Joey Toogood

Research student

Rebecca Messenger

Rebecca Messenger

Research student

Bryn Morgan

Bryn Morgan

Research student

Contact Details

Email DaveyR2@cardiff.ac.uk
Telephone +44 29208 70984
Campuses Glamorgan Building, Room 2.08, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff, CF10 3WA

Research themes

Specialisms

  • Debt
  • ethnography
  • Anthropology
  • Inequality
  • Gender and sexuality