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Amy Paine   FHEA  BSc, PhD

Dr Amy Paine

(she/her)

FHEA BSc, PhD

Teams and roles for Amy Paine

Overview

Research summary

My core research area is social development, with a focus on protective factors in children's close relationships such as family members and friends. I lead The Play Research Centre where we investigate the important role of play in supporting children's development, wellbeing, and connection with others across different settings, from family life to educational and healthcare environments. 

I am also interested in understanding the social, emotional, and cognitive mechanisms that underpin emotional and behavioural difficulties in childhood. I am the Co-Director of the Neurodevelopment Assessment Unit in the Cardiff University Centre for Human Developmental Science and I am co-leading projects aiming to develop understanding of the experiences and support needs of adoptive and special guardianship families. 

Teaching summary

I contribute to teaching on the BSc in Psychology Developmental Psychology module in Year 2 and the Research Methods in Developmental Psychology module in Final Year.

At postgraduate level, I am the Placement Co-ordinator for the MSc in Psychology. I also contribute to teaching and supervise dissertation projects and personal tutees on the MSc in Children's Psychological Conditions.

Publication

2026

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

Articles

Book sections

Monographs

Thesis

Research

Research Summary

My core research area is social development, with a focus on protective factors in children's close relationships such as family members and friends. I lead The Play Research Centre where we investigate the important role of play in supporting children's development, wellbeing, and connection with others across different settings, from family life to educational and healthcare environments. 

I am also interested in understanding the social, emotional, and cognitive mechanisms that underpin emotional and behavioural difficulties in childhood. I am the Co-Director of the Neurodevelopment Assessment Unit in the Cardiff University Centre for Human Developmental Science and I am co-leading projects aiming to develop understanding of the experiences and support needs of adoptive and special guardianship families. 

Funding Awards

Paine, A. L., Birdsey, N., & Thomas, K. (2026-2027). Enhancing Paediatric Care Through Playful and Humorous Communication. Medical Research Council Harmonised Impact Accelerator Award. ~£15,000

Della Porta, S., Hammond, S., & Paine, A. L. (2025-2027). The Ontogeny of Power: Young Children's Power Dynamics and Relations in the Home Setting. Government of Canada Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council Insight Development Grant. ~$70,000 CAD

Paine, A. L., Perra, O. & Shelton, K. H. (2025-2026). Developmental trajectories and transitions of adopted children in Wales 10-years post-placement. Welsh Government. ~£40,000

Stabler, L., Paine, A. L., Shelton, K. H., & Warner, N. (2024-2026). Understanding the characteristics, pathways, and support needs of carers and children with Special Guardianship Orders. Nuffield Foundation. ~£330,000

Paine, A. L., Martin, F., Birdsey, N., & Thomas, K. (2023-2024). Supporting the Wellbeing of Children in Hospital with Humorous Play. Economic and Social Research Council Harmonised Impact Accelerator Award. ~£30,000

Paine, A. L., Howe, N., & Rothschild, N. (2023-2024). Harnessing the Power of Humour in Primary School Education. Welsh Government. ~£5,000

Shelton, K. H. & Paine, A. L. (2022-2023). Supporting the mental health of adopted children: The protective effects of warm parenting. Welsh Government. ~£30,000

Paine, A. L. (2022). A Very Funny Summer! Holiday Enrichment Programme, Food and Fun. Cardiff University Civic Mission. ~£1,000

Paine, A. L., Robinson, C., Thomas, K., & Smilie, I. (2021-2022). Laughing all the Way to Better Wellbeing in Childhood. Innovation for All Civic Mission Fund. ~£7,500

Gambi, C., Paine, A. L., Thomas, K., Hughes, A., Langley, K., Jones, C., Gerson, S., Shelton, K., & Smilie, I. (2021-2022). Co-producing developmental science: Working with educators and children to set priorities for research that matters. Innovation for All Public Engagement Fund. ~£7,500

Paine, A. L. (2021). UKRI COVID-19 Grant Allocation for Humour in Childhood: Pathways to Better Wellbeing. Economic and Social Research Council. ~£5,000

Shelton, K. H. & Paine, A.L. (2020-2021). The Wales Adoption Cohort Study. Welsh Government. ~£30,000

Paine, A. L., Mitchell, P., & Howe, N. (2020-2024). Humour in Childhood: Pathways to Better Wellbeing. Economic and Social Research Council New Investigator Award. ~£250,000

Paine, A. L. (2019). Humour in Children's Close Relationships. The Leverhulme Trust Study Abroad Studentship. ~£21,000

Paine, A. L. (2019). L'humour dans les relations proches des enfants. FRQNT Postdoctoral Quebec Merit Scholarship Programme for Foreign Nationals. ~$35,000 CAD

Mitchell, P., et al. (2019). Inferring others’ inner states: Different developmental trends across Britain and Japan? ESRC-AHRC UK-Japan SSH Connections Grant. ~£50,000

Media 

'Playful Learning - Giggle Games in a Wales-Quebec Partnership' Play for Wales Magazine (2024) https://play.wales/resources-library/magazines/play-for-wales-issue-63/ 

'Children's Play in Hospital - How Can we Improve Their Experiences?' Play for Wales Magazine (2024) https://play.wales/publications_category/play-for-wales-issue-62/ 

'Giggle Games.' Play for Wales Magazine (2023) https://www.playwales.org.uk/eng/news/1801-new-play-for-wales- 

Play and Humour in Schools, Play Wales (2022) https://playwales.org.uk/eng/playandhumour 

'Humour in Play.' Playful Childhoods, Play Wales (2022) https://www.playfulchildhoods.wales/blog/humour-in-play

‘The Wales Adoption Cohort Study: childhood risk and resilience.’ Research Outreach (2020) https://researchoutreach.org/articles/wales-adoption-cohort-study-childhood-risk-resilience/

‘Adopted children can experience lasting mental health problems.’ NIHR Alerts (2020) https://evidence.nihr.ac.uk/alert/adopted-children-can-experience-lasting-mental-health-problems/

‘Humour in lessons? You must be joking! (No really, you must).' Times Education Supplement (2019) https://www.tes.com/magazine/archived/humour-lessons-you-must-be-joking-no-really-you-must

‘New research examines the use of humour in middle childhood.’ Concordia University (2019) https://www.concordia.ca/news/stories/2019/03/12/new-research-examines-the-use-of-humour-in-middle-childhood.html

'How joking around with your brothers and sisters shapes your sense of humour.' The Conversation (2019) https://theconversation.com/how-joking-around-with-your-brothers-and-sisters-shapes-your-sense-of-humour-110591

Research Groups

Developmental & Health Psychology

Cardiff Child Development Study (CCDS)

Neurodevelopment Assessment Unit 

Wales Adoption Study 

Teaching

I contribute to teaching on the BSc in Psychology Developmental Psychology module in Year 2 and the Research Methods in Developmental Psychology module in Final Year.

At postgraduate level, I am the Placement Co-ordinator for the MSc in Psychology. I also contribute to teaching and supervise dissertation projects and personal tutees on the MSc in Children's Psychological Conditions.

Biography

Undergraduate education

2013: BSc Psychology with Professional Placement, Cardiff University

Postgraduate education

2017:  PhD Developmental and Health Psychology, Cardiff University

Teaching

2020 - present: Fellow of the Higher Education Academy

2016 - 2020: Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy

Employment

2024 - present: Senior Lecturer, School of Psychology, Cardiff University

2019 - 2024: Lecturer, School of Psychology, Cardiff University

2019 - 2020: Research Associate, School of Psychology, Cardiff University

2018 - 2019: Research Fellow, School of Psychology, University of Nottingham

2017 - 2018: Research Associate, School of Psychology, Cardiff University

2016:  Research Assistant, South East Wales Trials Unit, School of Medicine, Cardiff University

Honours and awards

2020: British Psychological Society Undergraduate Research Assistantship Scheme.

2019: British Psychological Society Undergraduate Research Assistantship Scheme.

2018: British Psychological Society Early Career Conference Bursary. 

2017: British Psychological Society Postgraduate Study Visit Scheme.

2017: Cardiff University School of Psychology Hadyn Ellis Prize for Best Doctoral Dissertation.

2013-2017: Cardiff University School of Psychology 4 year funded PhD studentship.

Professional memberships

Member of the International Play Association (IPA) Cymru Wales

Member of British Psychological Society (BPS) Developmental Section

Supervisions

I am interested in supervising research projects in the area of developmental psychology with a particular focus on children's interactions with family members and friends in relation to their developing social and emotional understanding.

If you are interested in applying for a PhD, or would like further information regarding postgraduate research, please contact me directly (contact details above).

Studentship Funding Awards

Abou Dahesh, A., Gerson, S., & Paine, A. L. (2026-2030). ESRC WGSSS Studentship.

Marquès, T., Tomova, L., & Paine, A. L. (2024-2028). ESRC-MRC WGSSS Studentship.

Paine, A. L., van Goozen, S., & Shelton, K. (2022-2026). ESRC-DTP Collaborative Studentship, awarded to Lydia Tian.

Current Projects (First Supervisor)

Lydia Tian: ESRC 1+3 studentship (2022-2026): Emotion Recognition in Looked After Children in Wales: An Investigation and Intervention Study.

Kate Fryer: School of Psychology studentship (2025-2029): Supporting adoptees’ experiences and relationships in secondary school.

Current Projects (Second Supervisor)

Thaïs Marquès: ESRC-MRC WGSSS Studentship (2024-2028): Impact of digital social interactions on the adolescent brain and well-being.

Abdul Abou Dahesh: ESRC WGSSS Studentship (2026-2030): Validating Neuroscience Education Through Storytelling (NETS) As A Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) Intervention.

Past Projects

Dr. Catherine Sheehan: Investigating Parent-Child Pretend Play in Early School-Aged Children Referred for Symptoms of Emerging Mental Health Difficulties.

Current supervision

Contact Details

Research themes

Specialisms

  • Developmental psychology
  • Social Development
  • Developmental Psychopathology
  • Social Cognition