Professor Keir Waddington
(he/him)
BA MA PhD
Professor of History
School of History, Archaeology and Religion
- Media commentator
- Available for postgraduate supervision
Overview
My interdisciplinary research focuses on the interconnections between medical and environmental history, 1800 to the present.
My current work explores these interconnections by thinking about how Victorian and Edwardian communities understood the environment around them and responded to environmental hazards - from polluted water supplies to water precarity - and an analysis of methods of collaboration between the humanities and the sciences both now and historically. The latter is one of the key activities of the ScienceHumanities Initiative, a major project that I co-lead with Professor Martin Willis (English literature). More information on the ScienceHumanities Initiative can be found on its website (https://cardiffsciencehumanities.org).
My teaching expertise covers urban history, environment history, and the social history of medicine, and more broadly nineteenth-century British and European history.
I welcome inquiries from potential research students interested in studying the social history of medicine and science and environmental history; and queries from public groups or media outlets interested in my research and scholarship.
For further information on my present research projects and publications please click the relevant tab above.
Publication
2025
- Scown, J., Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2025. A world after the pandemic: COVID-19 narratives, environment, and histories of the future. In: Butler, M. et al. eds. Coming to Terms with a Crisis: Cultural Engagements with COVID-19. Transcript
2024
- Waddington, K. 2024. Resistance and prevention: Rural local government and the fight against tuberculosis. Modern British History 35(2), pp. 180-198. (10.1093/tcbh/hwae034)
- Waddington, K. 2024. ‘In constant fear of some dire epidemic breaking out’: Rural responses to infectious and epidemic disease, 1870–1920. Rural History (10.1017/S0956793324000025)
2023
- Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2023. Treatment. In: Altschuler, S., Metzl, J. and Wald, P. eds. Keywords for Health Humanities. Keywords New York: New York University Press, pp. 209-211.
- Waddington, K. 2023. “Kindly see to the matter”: Local communities and the development of rural public health, 1870-1920. In: Borowy, I. and Harris, B. eds. Yearbook for the History of Global Development., Vol. 2. Berlin: De Gruyter, pp. 31-58., (10.1515/9783111015583-002)
2021
- Waddington, K. 2021. Problems of progress: modernity and writing the social history of medicine. Social History of Medicine 34(4), pp. 1053-1067. (10.1093/shm/hkaa067)
- Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2021. Pharmacology, controversy, and the everyday in fin-de-siècle medicine and fiction. In: Lawlor, C. and Mangham, A. eds. Literature and Medicine: Volume 2: The Nineteenth Century., Vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambride University Press, pp. 135-153.
- Waddington, K. 2021. A flat past? History, environment, topography, and medicine. Modern and Contemporary France 29(3), pp. 115-129. (10.1080/09639489.2020.1868416)
2019
- Fitzgerald, D., Lane, R., Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2019. Two ways of telling this story: Best practice in interdisciplinary collaboration. Cardiff: ScienceHumanities Initiative, Cardiff University.
- Davis, O. and Waddington, K. 2019. The final occupation of the settlement. In: Sharples, N. ed. A Norse Settlement in the Outer Hebrides: Excavations on Mounds 2 and 2A, Bornais, South Uist. Oxbow
2018
- Waddington, K. 2018. Vitriol in the Taff: River pollution, industrial waste, and the politics of control in late nineteenth-century rural Wales. Rural History 29(1), pp. 23-44. (10.1017/S0956793317000164)
2017
- Willis, M., Waddington, K. and Castell, J. 2017. ScienceHumanities: Theory, Politics, Practice. Journal of Literature and Science 10(2), pp. 6-18. (10.12929/jls.10.2.02)
- Castell, J., Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2017. ScienceHumanities: Introduction. Journal of Literature and Science 10(2), pp. 1-5. (10.12929/jls.10.2.01)
- Waddington, K. 2017. ‘I should have thought that Wales was a wet part of the world’: Drought, rural communities and public health, 1870-1914. Social History of Medicine 30(3), pp. 590-611. (10.1093/shm/hkw118)
- Waddington, K. 2017. The good, the bad and the ugly: sources for essays. In: Loughran, T. ed. A Practical Guide to Studying History. Skills and Approaches. London: Bloomsbury Academic, pp. 185-195.
2015
- Waddington, K. 2015. Introduction. In: Overy, C. and Tansey, E. M. eds. A History of Bovine TB, c.1965-c.2000., Vol. 55. Wellcome Witness to Contemporary Medicine Vol. 55. London: Queen Marty University of London, pp. xv-xviii.
- Mandal, A. and Waddington, K. 2015. The pathology of common life: ‘Domestic’ medicine as Gothic disruption. Gothic Studies 17(1), pp. 43-60. (10.7227/GS.17.1.4)
2014
- Waddington, K. 2014. Thinking regionally: narrative, the medical humanities and region. Medical Humanities 41, pp. 51-56. (10.1136/medhum-2014-010579)
- Waddington, K. 2014. “In a country every way by nature favourable to health”: Landscape and public health in Victorian rural Wales. Canadian Bulletin of Medical History 31(2), pp. 183-204. (10.3138/cbmh.31.2.183)
2013
- Waddington, K. 2013. "We don't want any German sausages here!" Food, fear, and the German nation in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Journal of British Studies 52(4), pp. 1017-1042. (10.1017/jbr.2013.178)
- Waddington, K. 2013. Death at St Bernard's: anti-vivisection, medicine and the Gothic. Journal of Victorian Culture 18(2), pp. 246-262. (10.1080/13555502.2013.778209)
- Willis, M., Waddington, K. and Marsden, R. 2013. Imaginary investments: illness narratives beyond the gaze. Journal of Literature and Science 6(1), pp. 55-73. (10.12929/jls.06.1.04)
- Waddington, K. 2013. Forum: Victorian Built Environments: University College Hospital. Victorian Review 39(1), pp. 50-54.
2012
- Waddington, K. 2012. 'It might not be a nuisance in a country cottage': Sanitary conditions and images of health in Victorian rural Wales. Rural History 23(2), pp. 185-204. (10.1017/S0956793312000064)
- Willis, M., Waddington, K. and Marsden, R. 2012. The off-sick project. [Website].
2011
- Waddington, K. 2011. An introduction to the social history of medicine: Europe since 1500. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Waddington, K. 2011. The Dangerous Sausage: Diet, Meat and Disease in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Cultural and Social History 8(1), pp. 51-71. (10.2752/147800411X12858412044393)
- Waddington, K., Thomas, R. H. and Willis, M. 2011. General paralysis of the insane. Practical Neurology 11, pp. 366-369. (10.1136/practneurol-2011-000112)
2010
- Waddington, K. 2010. Mad and coughing cows: Bovine tuberculosis, BSE and health in twentieth century Britain. In: Cantor, D., Bonah, C. and Dörries, M. eds. Meat, Medicine and Human Health in the Twentieth Century. Studies for the Society for the Social History of Medicine London: Pickering & Chatto, pp. 159-177.
- Waddington, K. 2010. More like cooking than science: Narrating the Inside of the laboratory, Britain 1880-1914. Journal of Literature and Science 3(1), pp. 50-70.
2009
- Waddington, K. 2009. 'Not for ourselves, but for the others?': Die Rhetorik der Wohltätigkeit und der sozialen Zurschaustellung. In: Liedke, R. and Weber, K. eds. Religion und Philanthropie in den Europäischen Zivilgesellschaften. Entwicklungen im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Ferdinand Schöningh, pp. 55-71.
2006
- Waddington, K. 2006. The bovine scourge: neat, tuberculosis and public health, 1850-1914. Woodbridge: Boydell Press.
- Waddington, K. 2006. Paying for the sick poor: financing a poor law workhouse. In: Gorsky, M. and Sheard, S. eds. Financing British Medicine: The British Experience since 1750. Routledge Studies in the Social History of Medicine London: Routledge, pp. 95-111.
2005
- Waddington, K. 2005. Hotbeds of Bohemianism? Teaching hospitals, clinical care and the patient, 1800-1914. In: Andresen, A., Gronlie, T. and Skålevåg, S. A. eds. Hospitals, Patients and Medicine 1800-2000. Rokkan Centre, pp. 79-81.
2004
- Waddington, K. 2004. To stamp out "so terrible a malady": Bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain, 1890-1939. Medical History 48(1), pp. 29-48. (10.1017/S0025727300007043)
2003
- Waddington, K. 2003. Medical education at St. Bartholomew's hospital, 1123 - 1995. Woodbridge: Boydell Press.
- Waddington, K. 2003. Subscribing to a Democracy? Management and the Voluntary Ideology of the London Hospitals, 1850-1900. English Historical Review 118(476), pp. 357-379. (10.1093/ehr/118.476.357)
- Waddington, K. 2003. "Unfit for human consumption": Tuberculosis and the problem of infected meat in late Victorian Britain. Bulletin of the History of Medicine 77(3), pp. 636-661. (10.1353/bhm.2003.0147)
2002
- Waddington, K. 2002. Mayhem and medical students: Image, conduct, and control in the Victorian and Edwardian London Teaching Hospital. Social History of Medicine 15(1), pp. 45-64. (10.1093/shm/15.1.45)
2001
- Waddington, K. 2001. The science of cows: Tuberculosis, research and the state in the United Kingdom, 1890-1914. History of Science 39(3/125), pp. 355-381.
2000
- Waddington, K. 2000. 'Leaders of Educational Purpose': the foundation of academic medicine 1890s-1940s. Medical Education 34(12), pp. 1032-1035. (10.1111/j.1365-2923.2000.00827.x)
- Waddington, K. 2000. Charity and the London hospitals, 1850-1898. Royal Historical Society Studies in History New Series. Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer.
1998
- Waddington, K. 1998. Unsuitable cases: The debate over outpatient admissions, the medical profession and late-Victorian London Hospitals. Medical History 42(1), pp. 26-46.
- Waddington, K. 1998. Enemies within: Postwar Bethlem and the Maudsley. In: Gijswijt-Hofstra, M. and Porter, R. eds. Culture of Psychiatry and Mental Health Care in Postwar Britain and the Netherlands. Amsterdam: Rodopi Bv Editions, pp. 185-202.
1997
- Andrews, J., Briggs, A., Porter, R., Tucker, P. and Waddington, K. 1997. History of Bethlem. Abingdon: Routledge.
1995
- Waddington, K. 1995. The Nursing Dispute at Guy's Hospital, 1879–1880. Social History of Medicine 8(2), pp. 211-230. (10.1093/shm/8.2.211)
1994
- Waddington, K. 1994. Bastard benevolence: centralisation, voluntarism and the Sunday Fund 1873–1898. The London Journal 19(2), pp. 151-167.
Articles
- Waddington, K. 2024. Resistance and prevention: Rural local government and the fight against tuberculosis. Modern British History 35(2), pp. 180-198. (10.1093/tcbh/hwae034)
- Waddington, K. 2024. ‘In constant fear of some dire epidemic breaking out’: Rural responses to infectious and epidemic disease, 1870–1920. Rural History (10.1017/S0956793324000025)
- Waddington, K. 2021. Problems of progress: modernity and writing the social history of medicine. Social History of Medicine 34(4), pp. 1053-1067. (10.1093/shm/hkaa067)
- Waddington, K. 2021. A flat past? History, environment, topography, and medicine. Modern and Contemporary France 29(3), pp. 115-129. (10.1080/09639489.2020.1868416)
- Waddington, K. 2018. Vitriol in the Taff: River pollution, industrial waste, and the politics of control in late nineteenth-century rural Wales. Rural History 29(1), pp. 23-44. (10.1017/S0956793317000164)
- Willis, M., Waddington, K. and Castell, J. 2017. ScienceHumanities: Theory, Politics, Practice. Journal of Literature and Science 10(2), pp. 6-18. (10.12929/jls.10.2.02)
- Castell, J., Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2017. ScienceHumanities: Introduction. Journal of Literature and Science 10(2), pp. 1-5. (10.12929/jls.10.2.01)
- Waddington, K. 2017. ‘I should have thought that Wales was a wet part of the world’: Drought, rural communities and public health, 1870-1914. Social History of Medicine 30(3), pp. 590-611. (10.1093/shm/hkw118)
- Mandal, A. and Waddington, K. 2015. The pathology of common life: ‘Domestic’ medicine as Gothic disruption. Gothic Studies 17(1), pp. 43-60. (10.7227/GS.17.1.4)
- Waddington, K. 2014. Thinking regionally: narrative, the medical humanities and region. Medical Humanities 41, pp. 51-56. (10.1136/medhum-2014-010579)
- Waddington, K. 2014. “In a country every way by nature favourable to health”: Landscape and public health in Victorian rural Wales. Canadian Bulletin of Medical History 31(2), pp. 183-204. (10.3138/cbmh.31.2.183)
- Waddington, K. 2013. "We don't want any German sausages here!" Food, fear, and the German nation in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Journal of British Studies 52(4), pp. 1017-1042. (10.1017/jbr.2013.178)
- Waddington, K. 2013. Death at St Bernard's: anti-vivisection, medicine and the Gothic. Journal of Victorian Culture 18(2), pp. 246-262. (10.1080/13555502.2013.778209)
- Willis, M., Waddington, K. and Marsden, R. 2013. Imaginary investments: illness narratives beyond the gaze. Journal of Literature and Science 6(1), pp. 55-73. (10.12929/jls.06.1.04)
- Waddington, K. 2013. Forum: Victorian Built Environments: University College Hospital. Victorian Review 39(1), pp. 50-54.
- Waddington, K. 2012. 'It might not be a nuisance in a country cottage': Sanitary conditions and images of health in Victorian rural Wales. Rural History 23(2), pp. 185-204. (10.1017/S0956793312000064)
- Waddington, K. 2011. The Dangerous Sausage: Diet, Meat and Disease in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Cultural and Social History 8(1), pp. 51-71. (10.2752/147800411X12858412044393)
- Waddington, K., Thomas, R. H. and Willis, M. 2011. General paralysis of the insane. Practical Neurology 11, pp. 366-369. (10.1136/practneurol-2011-000112)
- Waddington, K. 2010. More like cooking than science: Narrating the Inside of the laboratory, Britain 1880-1914. Journal of Literature and Science 3(1), pp. 50-70.
- Waddington, K. 2004. To stamp out "so terrible a malady": Bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain, 1890-1939. Medical History 48(1), pp. 29-48. (10.1017/S0025727300007043)
- Waddington, K. 2003. Subscribing to a Democracy? Management and the Voluntary Ideology of the London Hospitals, 1850-1900. English Historical Review 118(476), pp. 357-379. (10.1093/ehr/118.476.357)
- Waddington, K. 2003. "Unfit for human consumption": Tuberculosis and the problem of infected meat in late Victorian Britain. Bulletin of the History of Medicine 77(3), pp. 636-661. (10.1353/bhm.2003.0147)
- Waddington, K. 2002. Mayhem and medical students: Image, conduct, and control in the Victorian and Edwardian London Teaching Hospital. Social History of Medicine 15(1), pp. 45-64. (10.1093/shm/15.1.45)
- Waddington, K. 2001. The science of cows: Tuberculosis, research and the state in the United Kingdom, 1890-1914. History of Science 39(3/125), pp. 355-381.
- Waddington, K. 2000. 'Leaders of Educational Purpose': the foundation of academic medicine 1890s-1940s. Medical Education 34(12), pp. 1032-1035. (10.1111/j.1365-2923.2000.00827.x)
- Waddington, K. 1998. Unsuitable cases: The debate over outpatient admissions, the medical profession and late-Victorian London Hospitals. Medical History 42(1), pp. 26-46.
- Waddington, K. 1995. The Nursing Dispute at Guy's Hospital, 1879–1880. Social History of Medicine 8(2), pp. 211-230. (10.1093/shm/8.2.211)
- Waddington, K. 1994. Bastard benevolence: centralisation, voluntarism and the Sunday Fund 1873–1898. The London Journal 19(2), pp. 151-167.
Book sections
- Scown, J., Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2025. A world after the pandemic: COVID-19 narratives, environment, and histories of the future. In: Butler, M. et al. eds. Coming to Terms with a Crisis: Cultural Engagements with COVID-19. Transcript
- Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2023. Treatment. In: Altschuler, S., Metzl, J. and Wald, P. eds. Keywords for Health Humanities. Keywords New York: New York University Press, pp. 209-211.
- Waddington, K. 2023. “Kindly see to the matter”: Local communities and the development of rural public health, 1870-1920. In: Borowy, I. and Harris, B. eds. Yearbook for the History of Global Development., Vol. 2. Berlin: De Gruyter, pp. 31-58., (10.1515/9783111015583-002)
- Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2021. Pharmacology, controversy, and the everyday in fin-de-siècle medicine and fiction. In: Lawlor, C. and Mangham, A. eds. Literature and Medicine: Volume 2: The Nineteenth Century., Vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambride University Press, pp. 135-153.
- Davis, O. and Waddington, K. 2019. The final occupation of the settlement. In: Sharples, N. ed. A Norse Settlement in the Outer Hebrides: Excavations on Mounds 2 and 2A, Bornais, South Uist. Oxbow
- Waddington, K. 2017. The good, the bad and the ugly: sources for essays. In: Loughran, T. ed. A Practical Guide to Studying History. Skills and Approaches. London: Bloomsbury Academic, pp. 185-195.
- Waddington, K. 2015. Introduction. In: Overy, C. and Tansey, E. M. eds. A History of Bovine TB, c.1965-c.2000., Vol. 55. Wellcome Witness to Contemporary Medicine Vol. 55. London: Queen Marty University of London, pp. xv-xviii.
- Waddington, K. 2010. Mad and coughing cows: Bovine tuberculosis, BSE and health in twentieth century Britain. In: Cantor, D., Bonah, C. and Dörries, M. eds. Meat, Medicine and Human Health in the Twentieth Century. Studies for the Society for the Social History of Medicine London: Pickering & Chatto, pp. 159-177.
- Waddington, K. 2009. 'Not for ourselves, but for the others?': Die Rhetorik der Wohltätigkeit und der sozialen Zurschaustellung. In: Liedke, R. and Weber, K. eds. Religion und Philanthropie in den Europäischen Zivilgesellschaften. Entwicklungen im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Ferdinand Schöningh, pp. 55-71.
- Waddington, K. 2006. Paying for the sick poor: financing a poor law workhouse. In: Gorsky, M. and Sheard, S. eds. Financing British Medicine: The British Experience since 1750. Routledge Studies in the Social History of Medicine London: Routledge, pp. 95-111.
- Waddington, K. 2005. Hotbeds of Bohemianism? Teaching hospitals, clinical care and the patient, 1800-1914. In: Andresen, A., Gronlie, T. and Skålevåg, S. A. eds. Hospitals, Patients and Medicine 1800-2000. Rokkan Centre, pp. 79-81.
- Waddington, K. 1998. Enemies within: Postwar Bethlem and the Maudsley. In: Gijswijt-Hofstra, M. and Porter, R. eds. Culture of Psychiatry and Mental Health Care in Postwar Britain and the Netherlands. Amsterdam: Rodopi Bv Editions, pp. 185-202.
Books
- Waddington, K. 2011. An introduction to the social history of medicine: Europe since 1500. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Waddington, K. 2006. The bovine scourge: neat, tuberculosis and public health, 1850-1914. Woodbridge: Boydell Press.
- Waddington, K. 2003. Medical education at St. Bartholomew's hospital, 1123 - 1995. Woodbridge: Boydell Press.
- Waddington, K. 2000. Charity and the London hospitals, 1850-1898. Royal Historical Society Studies in History New Series. Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer.
- Andrews, J., Briggs, A., Porter, R., Tucker, P. and Waddington, K. 1997. History of Bethlem. Abingdon: Routledge.
Exhibitions
- Willis, M., Waddington, K. and Marsden, R. 2012. The off-sick project. [Website].
Monographs
- Fitzgerald, D., Lane, R., Waddington, K. and Willis, M. 2019. Two ways of telling this story: Best practice in interdisciplinary collaboration. Cardiff: ScienceHumanities Initiative, Cardiff University.
- Waddington, K. 2013. "We don't want any German sausages here!" Food, fear, and the German nation in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Journal of British Studies 52(4), pp. 1017-1042. (10.1017/jbr.2013.178)
- Waddington, K. 2013. Death at St Bernard's: anti-vivisection, medicine and the Gothic. Journal of Victorian Culture 18(2), pp. 246-262. (10.1080/13555502.2013.778209)
- Willis, M., Waddington, K. and Marsden, R. 2013. Imaginary investments: illness narratives beyond the gaze. Journal of Literature and Science 6(1), pp. 55-73. (10.12929/jls.06.1.04)
- Waddington, K. 2012. 'It might not be a nuisance in a country cottage': Sanitary conditions and images of health in Victorian rural Wales. Rural History 23(2), pp. 185-204. (10.1017/S0956793312000064)
- Waddington, K. 2011. An introduction to the social history of medicine: Europe since 1500. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Waddington, K. 2011. The Dangerous Sausage: Diet, Meat and Disease in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Cultural and Social History 8(1), pp. 51-71. (10.2752/147800411X12858412044393)
- Waddington, K., Thomas, R. H. and Willis, M. 2011. General paralysis of the insane. Practical Neurology 11, pp. 366-369. (10.1136/practneurol-2011-000112)
- Waddington, K. 2010. Mad and coughing cows: Bovine tuberculosis, BSE and health in twentieth century Britain. In: Cantor, D., Bonah, C. and Dörries, M. eds. Meat, Medicine and Human Health in the Twentieth Century. Studies for the Society for the Social History of Medicine London: Pickering & Chatto, pp. 159-177.
- Waddington, K. 2010. More like cooking than science: Narrating the Inside of the laboratory, Britain 1880-1914. Journal of Literature and Science 3(1), pp. 50-70.
- Waddington, K. 2009. 'Not for ourselves, but for the others?': Die Rhetorik der Wohltätigkeit und der sozialen Zurschaustellung. In: Liedke, R. and Weber, K. eds. Religion und Philanthropie in den Europäischen Zivilgesellschaften. Entwicklungen im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Ferdinand Schöningh, pp. 55-71.
- Waddington, K. 2006. The bovine scourge: neat, tuberculosis and public health, 1850-1914. Woodbridge: Boydell Press.
- Waddington, K. 2006. Paying for the sick poor: financing a poor law workhouse. In: Gorsky, M. and Sheard, S. eds. Financing British Medicine: The British Experience since 1750. Routledge Studies in the Social History of Medicine London: Routledge, pp. 95-111.
- Waddington, K. 2005. Hotbeds of Bohemianism? Teaching hospitals, clinical care and the patient, 1800-1914. In: Andresen, A., Gronlie, T. and Skålevåg, S. A. eds. Hospitals, Patients and Medicine 1800-2000. Rokkan Centre, pp. 79-81.
- Waddington, K. 2004. To stamp out "so terrible a malady": Bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain, 1890-1939. Medical History 48(1), pp. 29-48. (10.1017/S0025727300007043)
- Waddington, K. 2003. Medical education at St. Bartholomew's hospital, 1123 - 1995. Woodbridge: Boydell Press.
- Waddington, K. 2003. Subscribing to a Democracy? Management and the Voluntary Ideology of the London Hospitals, 1850-1900. English Historical Review 118(476), pp. 357-379. (10.1093/ehr/118.476.357)
- Waddington, K. 2003. "Unfit for human consumption": Tuberculosis and the problem of infected meat in late Victorian Britain. Bulletin of the History of Medicine 77(3), pp. 636-661. (10.1353/bhm.2003.0147)
- Waddington, K. 2002. Mayhem and medical students: Image, conduct, and control in the Victorian and Edwardian London Teaching Hospital. Social History of Medicine 15(1), pp. 45-64. (10.1093/shm/15.1.45)
- Waddington, K. 2001. The science of cows: Tuberculosis, research and the state in the United Kingdom, 1890-1914. History of Science 39(3/125), pp. 355-381.
- Waddington, K. 2000. 'Leaders of Educational Purpose': the foundation of academic medicine 1890s-1940s. Medical Education 34(12), pp. 1032-1035. (10.1111/j.1365-2923.2000.00827.x)
- Waddington, K. 1998. Unsuitable cases: The debate over outpatient admissions, the medical profession and late-Victorian London Hospitals. Medical History 42(1), pp. 26-46.
- Waddington, K. 1998. Enemies within: Postwar Bethlem and the Maudsley. In: Gijswijt-Hofstra, M. and Porter, R. eds. Culture of Psychiatry and Mental Health Care in Postwar Britain and the Netherlands. Amsterdam: Rodopi Bv Editions, pp. 185-202.
- Andrews, J., Briggs, A., Porter, R., Tucker, P. and Waddington, K. 1997. History of Bethlem. Abingdon: Routledge.
- Waddington, K. 1995. The Nursing Dispute at Guy's Hospital, 1879–1880. Social History of Medicine 8(2), pp. 211-230. (10.1093/shm/8.2.211)
- Waddington, K. 1994. Bastard benevolence: centralisation, voluntarism and the Sunday Fund 1873–1898. The London Journal 19(2), pp. 151-167.
Research
My research focuses on the study of the social history of medicine and environmental history. My first monograph, History of Bethlem(1997), resulted from a collaborative project with four other academics to demystify Bedlam and explores its history from its foundation to the present.
My second monograph, Charity and the London Hospitals, 1850-1898 (2000) investigated the dynamics of Victorian hospital fundraising and the nature of London charity, while my fourth monograph The bovine scourge: neat, tuberculosis and public health, 1850-1914 started my current research focus on Victorian and Edwardian public health.
I have also published An introduction to the social history of medicine: Europe since 1500 aimed at undergraduates and postgraduates interested in the social history of medicine.
My present research has two key directions: the first bridges environmental history and the medical humanities to investigate how communities understood the environment around them and responded to environmental and climate hazards. The project uses a cross-regional analysis to focus how communities engaged water scarcity and precarity as well as the development and limits of regulation and the actors involved. I focus particularly on ideas and practices of expertise and authority, community responses, landscape and isolation, as well as notions of backwardness and agency, to investigate the physical and regulatory infrastructures put in place to address rural environmental concerns.
The second examines methods of collaboration between the humanities and the sciences, conceived theoretically, politically, and practically. This is undertaken as part of the ScienceHumanities Initiative which I co-lead with Professor Martin Willis, an internationally recognized expert of literature, science and medicine at Cardiff. Together we lead a number of projects aimed at understanding and reinvigorating current methodologies of collaboration, with more recent work focusing on Covid futures and on the Blue Humanities. As part of this we work in partnership with Bremen University's Blue Humanities Research Group, and we host a ScienceHumanities Summer School for international participants (each May). The ScienceHumanities initiative also works in partnership with Fiction meets Science at Bremen University. Our most recent publication is a report Two ways of telling this story: Best practice in interdisciplinary collaboration.
To find out more about this collaborative project, visit the blog at: https://cardiffsciencehumanities.org/
I have led research projects related to all of my areas of interest with the support of funding from the AHRC, The Wellcome Trust, ESRC, and from Cardiff University.
Teaching
Undergraduate
- Making of the Modern World - 20 credits
- Reading History - 20 credits
- Debating History - 20 credits
- Making History - 20 credits
- Environmental Histories - 20 credits
- Mayhem and Murder - 20 credits
- Dissertation - 40 credits
Postgraduate research
I accept suitably qualified PhD students interested in all aspects of the social history of medicine, environmental history, and social history related to nineteenth- and twentieth-century Britain as well as related fields in Victorian urban and social history.
Biography
I joined the School of History and Archaeology as a Research Fellow in September 1999, and since then have worked in a range of roles in the School from Director of Postgraduates and Director of Research and Engagement to Director of Teaching and Learning and Director of Undergraduate Studies. From 2019 to 2022, I was head of History. I am currently deputy head of school (since 2023)
Before taking up the post at Cardiff, I held posts at the Wellcome Centre for the History of Medicine working with Roy Porter on the History of Bethlem followed by a fellowship at St Bartholomew's and the Royal London School of Medicine and dentistery researching the history of medical education and contributing to the work of the Centre for Medical and Dental Education. I have also worked previously at the University of East Anglia.
I undertook my doctoral work at University College London and held a fellowship at the Institute of Historical Research.
Honours and awards
Current awards
- Co-Investigator, Wales Innovation Network small grant for Welsh Energy Humanities to develop collaborations across Wales [with Gavin Williams, Cardiff]
Previous awards since 2014
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· Co-Investigator, Wellcome Trust follow-on funding - for a research project examining how a post-pandemic future was imagined during Covid [with Martin Willis, Cardiff]
· Co-Investigator, Welsh Government Supporting Collaborative Research and Innovation in Europe - to develop collaborations with Duke University [with Martin Willis, Cardiff]
· Co-Investigator, Wellcome Trust Small Grant in the Humanities and Social Sciences - for a series of workshops and engagement events exploring the intersections of medicine and the environment [with Newcastle, Bristol, and Liverpool]
· Co-Investigator, Wellcome Trust Small Grant in the Humanities and Social Sciences - for a research project on medicine and the future [with Martin Willis and James Castell, Cardiff]
· Co-Investigator, ESRC Impact Initiator Funding - to undertake initial research examining the methodologies, and practices of humanities and sciences collaborative projects with a view to influencing future directions and policies [with Martin Willis and Des Fitzgerald, Cardiff]
· Co-Investigator, AHRC, ‘Bridging the Gap’ - for a GW4 consortium network with Bath, Bristol, and Exeter universities on co-production of research
· Co-Investigator, ISSF Wellcome Trust, Medical Humanities Collaborative Award - to lead on developing medical and science humanities research projects across Cardiff University in original collaborative forms [with Julie Brown, Medical Education, Cardiff]
· Principal Investigator, Wellcome Trust medical humanities small grant - to undertake research on rural public Health in Victorian and Edwardian Wales
Professional memberships
Editorial Boards
- Social History of Medicine
- Intersections in Literature and Science, University of Wales Press
UK Research Councils
- UKRI Interdisciplinary Assessment College
Advisory boards and committees
- MedEnv (Wellcome Trust funded research network)
Committees and reviewing
UK Research councils
- Current: UKRI Interdisciplinary assessment college
- 2021: NERC advisory panel on decolonization
- 2013: AHRC Peer Review College training panel
- 2011: AHRC Science in Culture panel
- 2010: Chair, AHRC Fellowship panels
- 2006-14: AHRC Peer Review College (commendation for ‘outstanding contribution’ to the peer review college in 2013)
Supervisions
I supervise students on a range of topics on the social history of medicine and environmental history related to nineteenth- and twentieth-century Britain as well as related fields in Victorian urban and social history.
Among my present supervisees, topics under investigation include:
- Cholera and the role of port sanitary authorities in Victorian Wales
- Patient experiences in the asylum, 1870-1930
- Social and economic change in rural Monmouthshire
Contact Details
+44 29208 76103
John Percival Building, Floor 4th floor, Room Room 4.40, Colum Drive, Cardiff, CF10 3EU
Research themes
Specialisms
- Environmental history
- social history of medicine
- 19th century
- Urban HIstory
- Climate History