Dr Matthew Wargent
Lecturer in Urban Planning and Development
School of Geography and Planning
- WargentM@cardiff.ac.uk
- +44 29208 75281
- Glamorgan Building, Room 1.52, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff, CF10 3WA
- Available for postgraduate supervision
Overview
My research focuses on the planning, governance and development of urban space, with a particular emphasis on public participation, localism, and the relationship between communities and the state. I have a keen interest in planning theory, and seek to demonstrate the value of theory in both my research and teaching.
Recent research projects have focused on the the role of conflict in public participation, the impact of community-led planning on housebuilding, the use of evidence in plan-making, the influence of private sector expertise in urban governance, and the potential of community-led planning to secure just outcomes.
I am currently Book Reviews Editor for Town Planning Review, if you are publishing a book you would like reviewed or want to review a book, please contact me using the details above.
Publication
2023
- Wargent, M. 2023. Digital participatory planning: citizen engagement, democracy, and design. [Book Review]. Journal of the American Planning Association 89(2), pp. 262-264. (10.1080/01944363.2023.2174350)
- Parker, G., Wargent, M., Salter, K. and Yuille, A. 2023. Neighbourhood planning in England: a decade of institutional learning. Progress in Planning (10.1016/j.progress.2023.100749)
- Inch, A., Wargent, M. and Tait, M. 2023. Serving the public interest? Towards a history of private sector planning expertise in England. Planning Perspectives 38(2), pp. 231-251. (10.1080/02665433.2022.2063165)
- Salter, K., Parker, G. and Wargent, M. 2023. Localism and the will to housing: neighbourhood development plans and their role in local housing site delivery in England. Planning Practice and Research 38(2), pp. 253-273. (10.1080/02697459.2022.2145032)
2022
- Parker, G., Sturzaker, J. and Wargent, M. 2022. Levelling up neighbourhoods - back to the very local future?. Town and Country Planning 91(3-4), pp. 99-101.
2021
- Wargent, M. and Talen, E. 2021. Rethinking neighbourhoods. Town Planning Review 92(1), pp. 89–95. (10.3828/tpr.2020.43)
- Wargent, M. 2021. Localism, governmentality and failing technologies: the case of neighbourhood planning in England. Territory, Politics, Governance 9(4), pp. 571-591. (10.1080/21622671.2020.1737209)
2020
- Parker, G., Wargent, M. and Street, E. 2020. Planning by gaslight: on reforms, skills and political work in planning. Town & Country Planning 89(11/12), pp. 371-373.
- Wargent, M., Parker, G. and Street, E. 2020. Private expertise and the reorganization of spatial planning in England. In: Moisio, S. et al. eds. Handbook on the Changing Geographies of the State: New Spaces of Geopolitics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 416-427.
- Parker, G. et al. 2020. The future of the planning profession. Planning Theory and Practice 21(3), pp. 453-480. (10.1080/14649357.2020.1776014)
- Parker, G., Wargent, M., Salter, K., Dobson, M., Lynn, T. and Yuille, A. 2020. Impacts of Neighbourhood Planning in England. Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/929422/Impacts_of_Neighbourhood_Planning_in_England.pdf
2019
- Wargent, M., Parker, G. and Street, E. 2019. Public-private entanglements: consultant use by local planning authorities in England. European Planning Studies 28(1), pp. 192-210. (10.1080/09654313.2019.1677565)
- Parker, G., Street, E. and Wargent, M. 2019. Advocates, advisors and scrutineers: the technocracies of private sector planning in England. In: Raco, M. and Savini, F. eds. Planning and Knowledge: How New Forms of Technocracy are Shaping Contemporary Cities. Bristol: Policy Press, pp. 157-167., (10.1332/policypress/9781447345244.003.0012)
- Wargent, M. 2019. Soft spaces in Europe: re-negotiating governance, boundaries and borders [Book Review]. People, Place and Policy 12(3), pp. 265-268. (10.3351/ppp.2019.2727638372)
- Parker, G., Salter, K. and Wargent, M. 2019. Neighbourhood planning in practice. London: Lund Humphries.
2018
- Parker, G., Street, E. and Wargent, M. 2018. The rise of the private sector in fragmentary planning in England. Planning Theory and Practice 19(5), pp. 734-750. (10.1080/14649357.2018.1532529)
- Wargent, M. 2018. Cities in time: temporary urbanism and the future of the city, Ali Madanipour [Book Review]. Town Planning Review 89(5), pp. 548-549. (10.3828/tpr.2018.36a)
- Wargent, M. and Parker, G. 2018. Re-imagining neighbourhood governance: the future of neighbourhood planning in England. Town Planning Review 89(4), pp. 379-402. (10.3828/tpr.2018.23)
- Wargent, M. 2018. "Localism and neighbourhood planning: power to the people?" edited by Sue Brownill and Quintin Bradley [Book Review]. International Journal of Housing Policy 18(2), pp. 351-353. (10.1080/19491247.2017.1417883)
2017
- Parker, G., Lynn, T. and Wargent, M. 2017. Contestation and conservatism in neighbourhood planning in England: reconciling agonism and collaboration?. Planning Theory and Practice 18(3), pp. 446-465. (10.1080/14649357.2017.1316514)
2015
- Parker, G., Lynn, T. and Wargent, M. 2015. Sticking to the script? The co-production of neighbourhood planning in England. Town Planning Review 86(5), pp. 519-536. (10.3828/tpr.2015.31)
2014
- Parker, G., Lynn, T. and Wargent, M. 2014. User experience of neighbourhood planning in England research. Technical Report.
Articles
- Wargent, M. 2023. Digital participatory planning: citizen engagement, democracy, and design. [Book Review]. Journal of the American Planning Association 89(2), pp. 262-264. (10.1080/01944363.2023.2174350)
- Parker, G., Wargent, M., Salter, K. and Yuille, A. 2023. Neighbourhood planning in England: a decade of institutional learning. Progress in Planning (10.1016/j.progress.2023.100749)
- Inch, A., Wargent, M. and Tait, M. 2023. Serving the public interest? Towards a history of private sector planning expertise in England. Planning Perspectives 38(2), pp. 231-251. (10.1080/02665433.2022.2063165)
- Salter, K., Parker, G. and Wargent, M. 2023. Localism and the will to housing: neighbourhood development plans and their role in local housing site delivery in England. Planning Practice and Research 38(2), pp. 253-273. (10.1080/02697459.2022.2145032)
- Parker, G., Sturzaker, J. and Wargent, M. 2022. Levelling up neighbourhoods - back to the very local future?. Town and Country Planning 91(3-4), pp. 99-101.
- Wargent, M. and Talen, E. 2021. Rethinking neighbourhoods. Town Planning Review 92(1), pp. 89–95. (10.3828/tpr.2020.43)
- Wargent, M. 2021. Localism, governmentality and failing technologies: the case of neighbourhood planning in England. Territory, Politics, Governance 9(4), pp. 571-591. (10.1080/21622671.2020.1737209)
- Parker, G., Wargent, M. and Street, E. 2020. Planning by gaslight: on reforms, skills and political work in planning. Town & Country Planning 89(11/12), pp. 371-373.
- Parker, G. et al. 2020. The future of the planning profession. Planning Theory and Practice 21(3), pp. 453-480. (10.1080/14649357.2020.1776014)
- Wargent, M., Parker, G. and Street, E. 2019. Public-private entanglements: consultant use by local planning authorities in England. European Planning Studies 28(1), pp. 192-210. (10.1080/09654313.2019.1677565)
- Wargent, M. 2019. Soft spaces in Europe: re-negotiating governance, boundaries and borders [Book Review]. People, Place and Policy 12(3), pp. 265-268. (10.3351/ppp.2019.2727638372)
- Parker, G., Street, E. and Wargent, M. 2018. The rise of the private sector in fragmentary planning in England. Planning Theory and Practice 19(5), pp. 734-750. (10.1080/14649357.2018.1532529)
- Wargent, M. 2018. Cities in time: temporary urbanism and the future of the city, Ali Madanipour [Book Review]. Town Planning Review 89(5), pp. 548-549. (10.3828/tpr.2018.36a)
- Wargent, M. and Parker, G. 2018. Re-imagining neighbourhood governance: the future of neighbourhood planning in England. Town Planning Review 89(4), pp. 379-402. (10.3828/tpr.2018.23)
- Wargent, M. 2018. "Localism and neighbourhood planning: power to the people?" edited by Sue Brownill and Quintin Bradley [Book Review]. International Journal of Housing Policy 18(2), pp. 351-353. (10.1080/19491247.2017.1417883)
- Parker, G., Lynn, T. and Wargent, M. 2017. Contestation and conservatism in neighbourhood planning in England: reconciling agonism and collaboration?. Planning Theory and Practice 18(3), pp. 446-465. (10.1080/14649357.2017.1316514)
- Parker, G., Lynn, T. and Wargent, M. 2015. Sticking to the script? The co-production of neighbourhood planning in England. Town Planning Review 86(5), pp. 519-536. (10.3828/tpr.2015.31)
Book sections
- Wargent, M., Parker, G. and Street, E. 2020. Private expertise and the reorganization of spatial planning in England. In: Moisio, S. et al. eds. Handbook on the Changing Geographies of the State: New Spaces of Geopolitics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 416-427.
- Parker, G., Street, E. and Wargent, M. 2019. Advocates, advisors and scrutineers: the technocracies of private sector planning in England. In: Raco, M. and Savini, F. eds. Planning and Knowledge: How New Forms of Technocracy are Shaping Contemporary Cities. Bristol: Policy Press, pp. 157-167., (10.1332/policypress/9781447345244.003.0012)
Books
- Parker, G., Salter, K. and Wargent, M. 2019. Neighbourhood planning in practice. London: Lund Humphries.
Monographs
- Parker, G., Wargent, M., Salter, K., Dobson, M., Lynn, T. and Yuille, A. 2020. Impacts of Neighbourhood Planning in England. Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/929422/Impacts_of_Neighbourhood_Planning_in_England.pdf
- Parker, G., Lynn, T. and Wargent, M. 2014. User experience of neighbourhood planning in England research. Technical Report.
Research
My research focuses on the array of actors drawn into governance processes, the knowledge they draw upon, and how decisions are made within the context of complex power relations across different spatial scales. Much of my research explores the political nature of planning policy and urban development across three themes:
(i) Participation, politics and neighbourhoods
I am interested in the politics of public participation, the role of communities in securing just outcomes, and what citizen experiences can teach us about how urban space is governed. Previous projects have explored the role of conflict in community-led planning, building on the work of Chantal Mouffe, and the possibilities of co-opting governance spaces, drawing on governmentality theory.
I have a particular interest in neighbourhood planning, both in its informal and statutory forms, and how it intersects with emergent concepts such as low-traffic and 20-minute neighbourhoods. A recent report commissioned by the Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government on the impacts of Neighbourhood Planning in England can be found here.
Recent research has considered community-led planning in 'left behind' neighbourhoods and I am currently working alongside colleagues to rethink the citizen epistemologies through the lens of epistemic (in)justice.
(ii) Private expertise in planning and urban governance
My interests here concern the growing role of private sector expertise in the governance and planning of urban space. I am interested in the role of consultants both within the (local) state and between local communities, development interests, and the planning system.
Recent projects have explored the historical role of consultants in the development of the planning discipline, the use of privately produced evidence in plan-making, how recent planning reforms have created new markets for consultant use within the state, and how consultants mediate community inputs to the planning system.
(iii) The future of (digital) planning
This cross-cutting research interest concerns the challenges facing professional planners in both the UK and across the globe. Despite significant growth and diversification of urban planning activity, the challenges it seeks to combat - from climate change to housing shortages - continue to grow. At the same time, dissatisfaction with the urban outcomes planning seeks to shape has deepended, whilst the profession faces diminishing public trust.
The ever-growing role of digital technologies in planning represents perhaps the most significant disruption to contemporary planning, introducing new sectors, actors and skills to planning spaces faster than the profession is able to adjust to its influence. My research interests lie in the opportunities for more inclusive community engagement via digital tools but also how digital technologies are infleunce our conception of the future.
My research in this area has focused on the attempts of professional planners to mediate changes to the statutory planning system and the politics of ongoing reform. You can read a series of essays on this subject in Planning Theory & Practice.
Teaching
Undergraduate
- Planning Theory and Practice (2022/23 - )
- Community Engagement, Mediation and Negotiation Skills (2022/23 - )
Postgraduate
- Digital Planning and Development (2022/23 - )
- Governing Urban and Regional Dynamics (2021/22 - )
- Planning and Real Estate (2021/22 - )
Previously taught modules
- Space and Place: International Planning Practice (2021/22)
Biography
Honours and awards
Professional memberships
Academic positions
Committees and reviewing
Supervisions
Current doctoral students
- Esteban Rocha, Participatory Initiatives in Urban Planning: Conceptual Integration and Empirical Evidence from Emerging and Developed Countries, University of Reading