Professor Vicki Cummings
Professor of Neolithic Archaeology
School of History, Archaeology and Religion
- Available for postgraduate supervision
Overview
I am an archaeologist who specialises in the Neolithic of Britain and Ireland within a wider north-west European context. I have a particular interest in monuments and have led research projects exploring chambered tomb architecture in Wales, Scotland and Ireland. I also have a long-term interest in teaching and researching hunting and gathering communities on a world scale.
I am currently Head of the School of History, Archaeology and Religion, a role I commenced in 2023. I am also co-chair of University Archaeology UK (with Professor Andy Gardner at UCL) which represents and advocates for all archaeology departments in the UK.
My current research projects are:
-Deep histories of migration: exploring the early Neolithic around the North Sea (with Dr Rune Iversen at Copenhagen University and Professor Dani Hofmann at Bergen University). This project is investigating the start and spread of the Neolithic in areas around the North Sea. Our aim is to build upon, and critically expand, the ancient DNA narratives of this key transitional moment in prehistory.
-The chambered tombs of Orkney (with Dr Hugo Anderson-Whymark at the National Museums Scotland). This project is taking a fresh look at the chambered tomb sequence of Orkney, with excavations at Tresness, Sanday and Blomar, Mainland, sites which are providing new material to understand the construction and use of these sites.
-Ancient DNA and kinship in early Neolithic Britain (with Professor Chris Fowler at Newcastle University). Building on the exciting results from the study of aDNA from Hazleton North we are exploring kinship and monumental architecture throughout Britain.
-The Neolithic of the Northern Isles (with Professor Jane Downes and Professor Colin Richards at UHI). Through the excavation of settlement sites on both Orkney and Shetland, we are exploring the early settlement of these islands (the sites are in post-excavation).
Publication
2024
- Richards, C. and Cummings, V. 2024. Stone circles: a field guide. New Haven: Yale University Press.
2023
- Cummings, V. and Fowler, C. 2023. Materialising descent: lineage formation in early Neolithic southern Britain.. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society, pp. 1-21. (10.1017/ppr.2023.2)
2022
- Cummings, V., Hofmann, D., Bjornevad-Ahlqvist, M. and Iversen, R. 2022. Muddying the waters: reconsidering migration in the Neolithic of Britain, Ireland and Denmark. Danish Journal of Archaeology 11, pp. 1-25. (10.7146/dja.v11i.129698)
- Fowler, C. et al. 2022. A high-resolution picture of kinship practices in an Early Neolithic tomb. Nature 601(7894), pp. 584-587. (10.1038/s41586-021-04241-4)
2021
- Cummings, V. and Richards, C. 2021. Monuments in the making: raising the great Dolmens in early neolithic northern Europe. [Monuments in the Making: Raising the Great Dolmens in Early Neolithic Northern Europe]. Windgather Press. (10.2307/j.ctv13gvgn9)
2020
- Bradley, S., Cummings, V. and Baker, M. J. 2020. Sources of flint in Britain and Ireland: A quantitative assessment of geochemical characterisation using acid digestion inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 31, article number: 102281. (10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102281)
2019
- Cummings, V. 2019. Excavations at Knowth volume 6: the passage tomb archaeology of the great mound at Knowth. Archaeological Journal 176(2), pp. 369-372. (10.1080/00665983.2019.1590956)
2018
- Cummings, V. and Morris, J. 2018. Neolithic explanations revisited: modelling the arrival and spread of domesticated cattle into Neolithic Britain. Environmental Archaeology 27(1), pp. 20-30. (10.1080/14614103.2018.1536498)
2017
- Bickle, P. et al. eds. 2017. Europe in the Neolithic: essays in honour of Professor Alasdair Whittle. [The Neolithic of Europe: Papers in Honour of Alasdair Whittle]. Oxbow.
- Cummings, V. 2017. The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland. [The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland]. Routledge Archaeology of Northern Europe. London: Routledge. (10.4324/9781315718866)
- Cummings, V. and Harris, O. 2017. Animals, people and places: The continuity of hunting and gathering practices across the mesolithic-neolithic transition in Britain. European Journal of Archaeology 14(3), pp. 361-393. (10.1179/146195711798356700)
2016
- Cummings, V. and Whittle, A. 2016. Places of special virtue: megaliths in the Neolithic landscapes of Wales. Cardiff Studies in Archaeology. Oxbow.
- Cummings, V. and Whittle, A. 2016. Places of special virtue: Megaliths in the Neolithic landscapes of Wales. [Places of Special Virtue: Megaliths in the Neolithic Landscapes of Wales]. Cardiff Studies in Archaeology. Oxbow Books. (10.2307/j.ctvh1djh5)
- Cummings, V. 2016. Virtual reality, visual envelopes, and characterizing landscape. In: David, B. and Thomas, J. eds. Handbook of Landscape Archaeology. New York: Routledge, pp. 285-290., (10.4324/9781315427737-41)
- Cummings, V. 2016. 'Very real shared traditions'? Thinking about similarity and difference in the construction and use of clyde cairns in the Western Scottish Neolithic. In: Brophy, K., MacGregor, G. and Ralston, I. B. M. eds. The Neolithic of Mainland Scotland. Edinburgh University Press, pp. 41-56., (10.3366/edinburgh/9780748685721.003.0003)
2015
- Cummings, V. and Robinson, G. eds. 2015. The Southern Kintyre Project: Exploring interactions across the Irish Sea from the Mesolithic to the Bronze Age. BAR British Series. British Archaeological Reports. (10.30861/9781407313948)
- Cummings, V. and Fowler, C. eds. 2015. The Neolithic of the Irish Sea: materiality and traditions of practice. [The Neolithic of the Irish Sea: materiality and traditions of practice]. Cardiff Studies in Archaeology. Oxbow. (10.2307/j.ctvh1dq1n)
- Cummings, V. and Robinson, G. 2015. The life and times of a chambered tomb: the results of survey and excavation at Blasthill Chambered Tomb, Kintyre, Western Scotland. Archaeological Journal 172(1), pp. 1-29. (10.1080/00665983.2014.985014)
2014
- Cummings, V., Jordan, P. and Zvelebil, M. eds. 2014. Oxford handbook of the archaeology and anthropology of hunter gatherers. Oxford University Press. (10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199551224.001.0001)
- Cummings, V. 2014. Between mountains and sea: a reconsideration of the neolithic monuments of south-west Scotland. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 68, pp. 125-146. (10.1017/S0079497X0000147X)
2013
- Cummings, V. 2013. The maritime identities of communities colonizing Norway. Norwegian Archaeological Review 46(1), pp. 90-92. (10.1080/00293652.2013.777096)
- Cummings, V. 2013. The anthropology of hunter-gatherers: key themes for archaeologists. [The Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers: Key Themes for Archaeologists]. Debates in Archaeology. London: Routledge. (10.4324/9781003086833)
2012
- Cummings, V. 2012. What lies beneath: Thinking about the qualities and essences of stone and wood in the chambered tomb architecture of neolithic Britain and Ireland. Journal of Social Archaeology 12(1), pp. 29-50. (10.1177/1469605311428117)
- Cummings, V. 2012. From midden to megalith? The Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in western Britain. In: Going Over: The Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition in North-West Europe. British Academy Scholarship Online, pp. 493–510., (10.5871/bacad/9780197264140.003.0024)
2009
- Cummings, V. 2009. A View From the West: The Neolithic of the Irish Sea. [A View from the West: The Neolithic of the Irish Sea Zone]. Oxbow Books.
2007
- Cummings, V. and Fowler, C. 2007. From Cairn to cemetery: An archaeological investigation of the chambered Cairns and early Bronze Age mortuary ceposits at Cairnderry and Bargrennan White Cairn, south-west Scotland. [From Cairn to Cemetery: An Archaeological Investigation of the Chambered Cairns and Early Bronze Age Mortuary Deposits at Cairnderry and Bargrennan White Cairn, South-west Scotland]. British Archaeological Reports: British Series. Oxford: BAR Publishing.
- Whittle, A. and Cummings, V. 2007. Introduction: transitions and transformations. In: Whittle, A. and Cummings, V. eds. Going Over: The Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition in North-West Europe. OUP/British Academy, pp. 1-4., (10.5871/bacad/9780197264140.003.0001)
- Whittle, A. and Cummings, V. eds. 2007. Going over: the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in North-West Europe. British Academy. (10.5871/bacad/9780197264140.001.0001)
- Cummings, V. and Johnson, R. 2007. Prehistoric journeys. Oxbow.
2005
- Cummings, V. and Pannett, A. eds. 2005. Set in stone: current research on Neolithic monumentality in Scotland. Oxbow.
2003
- Cummings, V. and Whittle, A. 2003. Tombs with a view: Landscape, monuments and trees. Antiquity 77(296), pp. 255-266. (10.1017/S0003598X00092255)
2002
- Cummings, V. 2002. Experiencing texture and transformation in the British Neolithic. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 21(3), pp. 249-261. (10.1111/1468-0092.00161)
- Cummings, V., Jones, A. and Watson, A. 2002. Divided places: Phenomenology and asymmetry in the monuments of the Black Mountains, Southeast Wales. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 12(1), pp. 57-70. (10.1017/S0959774302000033)
Articles
- Cummings, V. and Fowler, C. 2023. Materialising descent: lineage formation in early Neolithic southern Britain.. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society, pp. 1-21. (10.1017/ppr.2023.2)
- Cummings, V., Hofmann, D., Bjornevad-Ahlqvist, M. and Iversen, R. 2022. Muddying the waters: reconsidering migration in the Neolithic of Britain, Ireland and Denmark. Danish Journal of Archaeology 11, pp. 1-25. (10.7146/dja.v11i.129698)
- Fowler, C. et al. 2022. A high-resolution picture of kinship practices in an Early Neolithic tomb. Nature 601(7894), pp. 584-587. (10.1038/s41586-021-04241-4)
- Bradley, S., Cummings, V. and Baker, M. J. 2020. Sources of flint in Britain and Ireland: A quantitative assessment of geochemical characterisation using acid digestion inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 31, article number: 102281. (10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102281)
- Cummings, V. 2019. Excavations at Knowth volume 6: the passage tomb archaeology of the great mound at Knowth. Archaeological Journal 176(2), pp. 369-372. (10.1080/00665983.2019.1590956)
- Cummings, V. and Morris, J. 2018. Neolithic explanations revisited: modelling the arrival and spread of domesticated cattle into Neolithic Britain. Environmental Archaeology 27(1), pp. 20-30. (10.1080/14614103.2018.1536498)
- Cummings, V. and Harris, O. 2017. Animals, people and places: The continuity of hunting and gathering practices across the mesolithic-neolithic transition in Britain. European Journal of Archaeology 14(3), pp. 361-393. (10.1179/146195711798356700)
- Cummings, V. and Robinson, G. 2015. The life and times of a chambered tomb: the results of survey and excavation at Blasthill Chambered Tomb, Kintyre, Western Scotland. Archaeological Journal 172(1), pp. 1-29. (10.1080/00665983.2014.985014)
- Cummings, V. 2014. Between mountains and sea: a reconsideration of the neolithic monuments of south-west Scotland. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 68, pp. 125-146. (10.1017/S0079497X0000147X)
- Cummings, V. 2013. The maritime identities of communities colonizing Norway. Norwegian Archaeological Review 46(1), pp. 90-92. (10.1080/00293652.2013.777096)
- Cummings, V. 2012. What lies beneath: Thinking about the qualities and essences of stone and wood in the chambered tomb architecture of neolithic Britain and Ireland. Journal of Social Archaeology 12(1), pp. 29-50. (10.1177/1469605311428117)
- Cummings, V. and Whittle, A. 2003. Tombs with a view: Landscape, monuments and trees. Antiquity 77(296), pp. 255-266. (10.1017/S0003598X00092255)
- Cummings, V. 2002. Experiencing texture and transformation in the British Neolithic. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 21(3), pp. 249-261. (10.1111/1468-0092.00161)
- Cummings, V., Jones, A. and Watson, A. 2002. Divided places: Phenomenology and asymmetry in the monuments of the Black Mountains, Southeast Wales. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 12(1), pp. 57-70. (10.1017/S0959774302000033)
Book sections
- Cummings, V. 2016. Virtual reality, visual envelopes, and characterizing landscape. In: David, B. and Thomas, J. eds. Handbook of Landscape Archaeology. New York: Routledge, pp. 285-290., (10.4324/9781315427737-41)
- Cummings, V. 2016. 'Very real shared traditions'? Thinking about similarity and difference in the construction and use of clyde cairns in the Western Scottish Neolithic. In: Brophy, K., MacGregor, G. and Ralston, I. B. M. eds. The Neolithic of Mainland Scotland. Edinburgh University Press, pp. 41-56., (10.3366/edinburgh/9780748685721.003.0003)
- Cummings, V. 2012. From midden to megalith? The Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in western Britain. In: Going Over: The Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition in North-West Europe. British Academy Scholarship Online, pp. 493–510., (10.5871/bacad/9780197264140.003.0024)
- Whittle, A. and Cummings, V. 2007. Introduction: transitions and transformations. In: Whittle, A. and Cummings, V. eds. Going Over: The Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition in North-West Europe. OUP/British Academy, pp. 1-4., (10.5871/bacad/9780197264140.003.0001)
Books
- Richards, C. and Cummings, V. 2024. Stone circles: a field guide. New Haven: Yale University Press.
- Cummings, V. and Richards, C. 2021. Monuments in the making: raising the great Dolmens in early neolithic northern Europe. [Monuments in the Making: Raising the Great Dolmens in Early Neolithic Northern Europe]. Windgather Press. (10.2307/j.ctv13gvgn9)
- Bickle, P. et al. eds. 2017. Europe in the Neolithic: essays in honour of Professor Alasdair Whittle. [The Neolithic of Europe: Papers in Honour of Alasdair Whittle]. Oxbow.
- Cummings, V. 2017. The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland. [The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland]. Routledge Archaeology of Northern Europe. London: Routledge. (10.4324/9781315718866)
- Cummings, V. and Whittle, A. 2016. Places of special virtue: megaliths in the Neolithic landscapes of Wales. Cardiff Studies in Archaeology. Oxbow.
- Cummings, V. and Whittle, A. 2016. Places of special virtue: Megaliths in the Neolithic landscapes of Wales. [Places of Special Virtue: Megaliths in the Neolithic Landscapes of Wales]. Cardiff Studies in Archaeology. Oxbow Books. (10.2307/j.ctvh1djh5)
- Cummings, V. and Robinson, G. eds. 2015. The Southern Kintyre Project: Exploring interactions across the Irish Sea from the Mesolithic to the Bronze Age. BAR British Series. British Archaeological Reports. (10.30861/9781407313948)
- Cummings, V. and Fowler, C. eds. 2015. The Neolithic of the Irish Sea: materiality and traditions of practice. [The Neolithic of the Irish Sea: materiality and traditions of practice]. Cardiff Studies in Archaeology. Oxbow. (10.2307/j.ctvh1dq1n)
- Cummings, V., Jordan, P. and Zvelebil, M. eds. 2014. Oxford handbook of the archaeology and anthropology of hunter gatherers. Oxford University Press. (10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199551224.001.0001)
- Cummings, V. 2013. The anthropology of hunter-gatherers: key themes for archaeologists. [The Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers: Key Themes for Archaeologists]. Debates in Archaeology. London: Routledge. (10.4324/9781003086833)
- Cummings, V. 2009. A View From the West: The Neolithic of the Irish Sea. [A View from the West: The Neolithic of the Irish Sea Zone]. Oxbow Books.
- Cummings, V. and Fowler, C. 2007. From Cairn to cemetery: An archaeological investigation of the chambered Cairns and early Bronze Age mortuary ceposits at Cairnderry and Bargrennan White Cairn, south-west Scotland. [From Cairn to Cemetery: An Archaeological Investigation of the Chambered Cairns and Early Bronze Age Mortuary Deposits at Cairnderry and Bargrennan White Cairn, South-west Scotland]. British Archaeological Reports: British Series. Oxford: BAR Publishing.
- Whittle, A. and Cummings, V. eds. 2007. Going over: the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in North-West Europe. British Academy. (10.5871/bacad/9780197264140.001.0001)
- Cummings, V. and Johnson, R. 2007. Prehistoric journeys. Oxbow.
- Cummings, V. and Pannett, A. eds. 2005. Set in stone: current research on Neolithic monumentality in Scotland. Oxbow.
Research
Current research projects
-Deep histories of migration: exploring the early Neolithic around the North Sea (with Dr Rune Iversen at Copenhagen University and Professor Dani Hofmann at Bergen University). Funded by the Independent Research Fund Denmark this project is investigating the start and spread of the Neolithic in areas around the North Sea. Our aim is to build upon, and critically expand, the ancient DNA narratives of this key transitional moment in prehistory.
-The chambered tombs of Orkney (with Dr Hugo Anderson-Whymark at the National Museums Scotland). This project is taking a fresh look at the chambered tomb sequence of Orkney, with excavations at Tresness, Sanday and Blomar, Mainland, sites which are providing new material to understand the construction and use of these sites. We have received funding from the British Academy, the Royal Archaeological Institute, Orkney Islands Council and the Society of Antiquaries of London for this project.
-Ancient DNA and kinship in early Neolithic Britain (with Professor Chris Fowler at Newcastle University). Building on the exciting results from the study of aDNA from Hazleton North we are exploring kinship and monumental architecture throughout Britain.
-The Neolithic of the Northern Isles (with Professor Jane Downes and Professor Colin Richards at UHI). Through the excavation of settlement sites on both Orkney and Shetland, we are exploring the early settlement of these islands (the sites are in post-excavation). This project has been supported with funding from Orkney Islands Council.
Completed research projects
-Building the great dolmens of north-west Europe (with Professor Colin Richards at UHI). This project investigated the dolmen architecture of Britain, Ireland and Denmark in a wider north European context. The project benefitted from funding from the Royal Archaeological Institute and the British Academy (mid-career fellowship). It is published as a monograph by Windgather.
-The Southern Kintyre Project (with Dr Gary Robinson at Bangor University). This project investigated the Mesolithic and Neolithic landscapes around Blasthill chambered tomb, alongside the excavation of this monument. It was funded by the British Academy, the Robert Kiln Charitable Trust, the Royal Archaeological Institute and the Prehistoric Society. It is published as an Archaeopress monograph.
-The early Neolithic monuments of the Irish Sea zone. Funded by the British Academy and the Leverhulme Trust, this project considered the landscape setting of the chambered tombs found around the Irish Sea. It is published as an Oxbow monograph.
-The Bargrennan monuments of south-west Scotland (with Professor Chris Fowler at Newcastle University). The chambered tombs of Cairnderry and Bargrennan were excavated which revealed an interesting sequence of events at these sites, including notable early Bronze Age deposition. The project benefitted from funding from the British Academy, the Society of Antiquaries of London and the Prehistoric Society. The excavations were published as a British Archaeological Reports monogragh.
Biography
I took my BA, MA and PhD at Cardiff University, studying under Professor Alasdair Whittle. I was subsequently a Research Assistant for the Board of Celtic Studies and then a Research Associate in Neolithic Archaeology at Cardiff University. In 2004 I moved to the University of Central Lancashire (UCLan) where I designed and set up a new degree in Archaeology. In 2018 I was awarded a personal chair, the first ever professor of archaeology at UCLan. Throughout my time at the institution I was research lead for Archaeology, and I was also Deputy Head (Research) and part of the Senior Management Team of the School for six years. In 2023 I returned to Cardiff after nearly twenty years away to take up the role of Head of School.
Supervisions
Vicki can supervise topics around:
-Neolithic Britain and Ireland
-Chambered tombs
-Mesolithic/Neolithic transition in north-west Europe
Current supervision
Hanna Marie Pageau
Research student